Astronomy:HD 225218

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Short description: Quadruple star system in the constellation of Andromeda
HD 225218
Observation data
{{#ifeq:J2000.0|J2000.0 (ICRS)|Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)| Epoch J2000.0      [[Astronomy:Equinox (celestial coordinates)|Equinox J2000.0}}
Constellation Andromeda
HD 225218 A
Right ascension  00h 04m 36.58441s[1]
Declination +42° 05′ 33.0865″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 6.16[2]
HD 225218 B
Right ascension  00h 04m 36.67195s[3]
Declination +42° 05′ 27.8497″[3]
Apparent magnitude (V) 9.65[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type B9III[4] + F0V:
U−B color index 0.14
B−V color index 0.15
Astrometry
HD 225218 A
Radial velocity (Rv)−8.0[5] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −10.367±0.266[1] mas/yr
Dec.: −14.491±0.222[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)3.0041 ± 0.3539[1] mas
Distanceapprox. 1,100 ly
(approx. 330 pc)
HD 225218 B
Proper motion (μ) RA: −12.314±0.015[3] mas/yr
Dec.: −16.129±0.015[3] mas/yr
Parallax (π)4.4324 ± 0.0208[3] mas
Distance736 ± 3 ly
(226 ± 1 pc)
Orbit[6]
Period (P)70.12 yr
Semi-major axis (a)0.165″
Eccentricity (e)0.515
Details
Luminosity394[7] L
Temperature7,611[7] K
Rotation25[8]
Other designations
BD+41 4933, HD 225218, HIP 365, HR 9105, NSV 15012, SAO 36037, WDS J00046+4206.
Database references
SIMBADdata
Database references
SIMBADdata

HD 225218 is a quadruple star system in the northern constellation of Andromeda. The primary component, HD 225218 A, is a giant star with a stellar classification of B9III,[4] an apparent magnitude of 6.16,[2] and is a candidate Lambda Boötis star.[9] It has a fainter, magnitude 9.65 companion, HD 225218 B, at an angular separation of 5.2″ along a position angle of 171°.[2] The primary itself has been identified as a binary star system through interferometry, with the two components separated by 0.165″. The pair, HD 225218 Aa and Ab, orbit each other with a period of about 70 years and an eccentricity of 0.515.[6] Component B is likewise a spectroscopic binary.[9]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Brown, A. G. A. (2021). "Gaia Early Data Release 3: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics 649: A1. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202039657. Bibcode2021A&A...649A...1G.  Gaia EDR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Mason, Brian D. et al. (December 2001), "The 2001 US Naval Observatory Double Star CD-ROM. I. The Washington Double Star Catalog", The Astronomical Journal 122 (6): 3466–3471, doi:10.1086/323920, Bibcode2001AJ....122.3466M 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Brown, A. G. A. (2021). "Gaia Early Data Release 3: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics 649: A1. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202039657. Bibcode2021A&A...649A...1G.  Gaia EDR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Cowley, A. et al. (April 1969), "A study of the bright A stars. I. A catalogue of spectral classifications", Astronomical Journal 74: 375–406, doi:10.1086/110819, Bibcode1969AJ.....74..375C 
  5. Wilson, R. E. (1953), "General Catalogue of Stellar Radial Velocities", Carnegie Institute Washington D.C. Publication (Carnegie Institute of Washington, D.C.), Bibcode1953GCRV..C......0W 
  6. 6.0 6.1 Malkov, O. Yu. et al. (2012), "Dynamical Masses of a Selected Sample of Orbital Binaries", Astronomy & Astrophysics 546: 5, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201219774, A69, Bibcode2012A&A...546A..69M 
  7. 7.0 7.1 McDonald, I. et al. (2012), "Fundamental Parameters and Infrared Excesses of Hipparcos Stars", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 427 (1): 343–57, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21873.x, Bibcode2012MNRAS.427..343M 
  8. Abt, Helmut A. et al. (July 2002), "Rotational Velocities of B Stars", The Astrophysical Journal 573 (1): 359–365, doi:10.1086/340590, Bibcode2002ApJ...573..359A 
  9. 9.0 9.1 Faraggiana, Rosanna; Bonifacio, Piercarlo (September 1999), "How many lambda Bootis stars are binaries?", Astronomy and Astrophysics 349: 521–531, Bibcode1999A&A...349..521F 

External links