Astronomy:64 Andromedae

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Short description: G-type giant star in the constellation Andromeda
64 Andromedae
Location of 64 Andromedae (circled)
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Andromeda[1]
Right ascension  02h 24m 24.91599s[2]
Declination +50° 00′ 23.5560″[2]
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.19[3]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage red giant branch[2]
Spectral type G8III[4]
U−B color index +0.753[5]
B−V color index +0.973[5]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)–13.63[2] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +24.618±0.089[2] mas/yr
Dec.: −36.335±0.117[2] mas/yr
Parallax (π)8.0682 ± 0.0972[2] mas
Distance404 ± 5 ly
(124 ± 1 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−0.25[1]
Details
Mass3.12±0.19[6] M
Radius15.90±0.56[6] R
Luminosity135.6±8.8[6] L
Surface gravity (log g)2.55±0.05[6] cgs
Temperature4,944±33[6] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.03±0.10[6] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)0.69[7] km/s
Age350±60[6] Myr
Other designations
64 And, BD+49°649, HD 14770, HIP 11220, HR 694, SAO 38005, PPM 27578[8]
Database references
SIMBADdata

64 Andromedae, abbreviated 64 And, is a single[9] star in the northern constellation of Andromeda. With a spectral type G8III, it is a deep-yellow coloured G-type giant approximately 404 light years from Earth with an apparent magnitude of 5.19.[2] The star is moving closer to the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of –13.6 km/s.[2]

This star is estimated to be 350 million years old[6] with a negligible rotation rate, showing a projected rotational velocity of 0.69 km/s.[7] It has a little more than 3 times the mass of the Sun and has expanded to 16 times the Sun's radius.[6] 64 And is radiating 136 times the luminosity of the Sunfrom its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,944 K[6]

Position and chosen constellation

As to the faint triangle and context in which the star figures see 63 Andromedae.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. Bibcode2012AstL...38..331A  XHIP record for this object at VizieR.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 Vallenari, A. et al. (2022). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940  Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  3. Ducati, J. R. (2002). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: Stellar Photometry in Johnson's 11-color system (Ducati, 2002)". Vizier Online Data Catalog. Bibcode2002yCat.2237....0D. 
  4. Roman, Nancy G. (1952). "The Spectra of the Bright Stars of Types F5-K5". The Astrophysical Journal 116: 122. doi:10.1086/145598. Bibcode1952ApJ...116..122R. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 "Homogeneous Means in the UBV System (Mermilliod 1991)". https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/ReadMe/II/168?format=html&tex=true. 
  6. 6.00 6.01 6.02 6.03 6.04 6.05 6.06 6.07 6.08 6.09 Reffert, S.; Bergmann, C.; Quirrenbach, A.; Trifonov, T.; Künstler, A. (2016), "Precise radial velocities of giant stars. VII. Occurrence rate of giant extrasolar planets as a function of mass and metallicity", Astronomy & Astrophysics 574: 13, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201322360, A116, Bibcode2015A&A...574A.116R. 
  7. 7.0 7.1 Hekker, S.; Meléndez, J. (December 2007), "Precise radial velocities of giant stars. III. Spectroscopic stellar parameters", Astronomy & Astrophysics 475 (3): 1003–1009, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078233, Bibcode2007A&A...475.1003H. 
  8. "64 And". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=64+And. 
  9. Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 389 (2): 869–879, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x, Bibcode2008MNRAS.389..869E.