Astronomy:HD 16004

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Short description: Cmeically peculiar B-type star in the constellation Andromeda
HD 16004
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Andromeda
Right ascension  02h 35m 27.90126s[1]
Declination +39° 39′ 51.7705″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 6.26[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type B9.5 III HgMn[2]
U−B color index −0.33[2]
B−V color index −0.30[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−6.8±1.1[3] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +16.659[1] mas/yr
Dec.: −34.296[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)4.9384 ± 0.1650[1] mas
Distance660 ± 20 ly
(202 ± 7 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−0.36[4]
Details
Mass2.88[5] M
Radius3.274[6] R
Luminosity158[6] L
Surface gravity (log g)3.8[5] cgs
Temperature10,809[5] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.17[5] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)30[7] km/s
Age162[8] Myr
Other designations
BD+39°573, GC 3093, HD 16004, HIP 12057, HR 746, SAO 55680, WDS J02355+3940A[9]
Database references
SIMBADdata

HD 16004 is blue-white hued star in the northern constellation of Andromeda. It is a challenge to see with the naked eye even under good viewing conditions, having an apparent visual magnitude of 6.26.[2] Located approximately 660 light-years (202 parsecs) away from the Sun based on parallax, it is drifting closer with a heliocentric radial velocity of −7 km/s.[3]

This is a chemically peculiar mercury-manganese star[10] with a stellar classification of B9.5 III HgMn.[2] It is an estimated 162 million years old and is spinning with a projected rotational velocity of 30 km/s.[7] The star is radiating 158 times the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 10,809 K.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Brown, A. G. A. (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics 616: A1. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Bibcode2018A&A...616A...1G.  Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 Jaschek, M. et al. (1980). "The absolute magnitude of the Hg-Mn stars". Astronomy and Astrophysics 81: 142. Bibcode1980A&A....81..142J. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Gontcharov, G. A. (2006). "Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35 495 Hipparcos stars in a common system". Astronomy Letters 32 (11): 759–771. doi:10.1134/S1063773706110065. Bibcode2006AstL...32..759G. 
  4. Westin, T. N. G. (1985). "The local system of early type stars - Spatial extent and kinematics". Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series 60: 99–134. Bibcode1985A&AS...60...99W. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 Anders, F.; Khalatyan, A.; Chiappini, C.; Queiroz, A. B.; Santiago, B. X.; Jordi, C.; Girardi, L.; Brown, A. G. A. et al. (2019). "Photo-astrometric distances, extinctions, and astrophysical parameters for Gaia DR2 stars brighter than G = 18". Astronomy and Astrophysics 628: A94. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201935765. Bibcode2019A&A...628A..94A. 
  6. 6.0 6.1 McDonald, I. et al. (2017). "Fundamental parameters and infrared excesses of Hipparcos stars". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 471 (1): 770–791. doi:10.1093/mnras/stx1433. Bibcode2017MNRAS.471..770M. 
  7. 7.0 7.1 Abt, Helmut A. et al. (2002). "Rotational Velocities of B Stars". The Astrophysical Journal 573 (1): 359–365. doi:10.1086/340590. Bibcode2002ApJ...573..359A. 
  8. Gontcharov, G. A. (2012). "Dependence of kinematics on the age of stars in the solar neighborhood". Astronomy Letters 38 (12): 771–782. doi:10.1134/S1063773712120031. Bibcode2012AstL...38..771G. 
  9. "HD 16004". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=HD+16004. 
  10. Renson, P.; Manfroid, J. (2009). "Catalogue of Ap, HgMn and Am stars". Astronomy and Astrophysics 498 (3): 961. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200810788. Bibcode2009A&A...498..961R.