Astronomy:23 Andromedae
Observation data Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS) | |
---|---|
Constellation | Andromeda |
Right ascension | 00h 13m 30.83962s[1] |
Declination | +41° 02′ 07.3315″[1] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 5.71[2] |
Characteristics | |
Spectral type | F0 IV[3] |
B−V color index | +0.331±0.004[2] |
Astrometry | |
Radial velocity (Rv) | −27.1±1.2[4] km/s |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: −123.289[1] mas/yr Dec.: −146.201[1] mas/yr |
Parallax (π) | 26.8161 ± 0.0858[1] mas |
Distance | 121.6 ± 0.4 ly (37.3 ± 0.1 pc) |
Absolute magnitude (MV) | +3.01[5] |
Details | |
Mass | 1.43[6] M☉ |
Luminosity | 49.9+5.5 −4.9[3] L☉ |
Surface gravity (log g) | 4.25[6] cgs |
Temperature | 7,089±241[6] K |
Metallicity [Fe/H] | −0.13±0.07[7] dex |
Rotational velocity (v sin i) | 36[3] km/s |
Age | 759[6] Myr |
Other designations | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | data |
23 Andromedae, abbreviated 23 And, is a presumed single[9] star in the constellation Andromeda, although it has been a suspected spectroscopic binary.[10] 23 Andromedae is the Flamsteed designation. Its apparent visual magnitude is 5.71,[2] which indicates it is dimly visible to the naked eye under good viewing conditions. The distance to 23 And, as determined from its annual parallax shift of 26.8 mas,[1] is 121.6 light years. The star is moving further from the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of −27 km/s.[4] It has a relatively high proper motion, traversing the celestial sphere at the rate of 0.191″ per year.[11]
The stellar classification of 23 And is F0 IV,[3] matching an F-type subgiant star that is in the process of evolving into a red giant. It displays a slight microvariability with a frequency of 0.85784 d−1 and an amplitude of 0.0062 magnitude.[12] The star is around 759[6] million years old with a projected rotational velocity of 36 km/s.[3] It has 1.43[6] times the mass of the Sun and is radiating 50[3] times the Sun's luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 7,089 K.[6]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Brown, A. G. A. (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics 616: A1. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Bibcode: 2018A&A...616A...1G.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation", Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331, doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015, Bibcode: 2012AstL...38..331A.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 Zorec, J.; Royer, F. (2012), "Rotational velocities of A-type stars. IV. Evolution of rotational velocities", Astronomy & Astrophysics 537: A120, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201117691, Bibcode: 2012A&A...537A.120Z.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 de Bruijne, J. H. J.; Eilers, A.-C. (October 2012), "Radial velocities for the HIPPARCOS-Gaia Hundred-Thousand-Proper-Motion project", Astronomy & Astrophysics 546: 14, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201219219, A61, Bibcode: 2012A&A...546A..61D.
- ↑ Holmberg, J. et al. (July 2009), "The Geneva-Copenhagen survey of the solar neighbourhood. III. Improved distances, ages, and kinematics", Astronomy and Astrophysics 501 (3): 941–947, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200811191, Bibcode: 2009A&A...501..941H1
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 David, Trevor J.; Hillenbrand, Lynne A. (2015), "The Ages of Early-Type Stars: Strömgren Photometric Methods Calibrated, Validated, Tested, and Applied to Hosts and Prospective Hosts of Directly Imaged Exoplanets", The Astrophysical Journal 804 (2): 146, doi:10.1088/0004-637X/804/2/146, Bibcode: 2015ApJ...804..146D.
- ↑ Gáspár, András et al. (August 2016), "The Correlation between Metallicity and Debris Disk Mass", The Astrophysical Journal 826 (2): 14, doi:10.3847/0004-637X/826/2/171, 171, Bibcode: 2016ApJ...826..171G.
- ↑ "23 And". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=23+And.
- ↑ Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 389 (2): 869–879, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x, Bibcode: 2008MNRAS.389..869E.
- ↑ Blanco, C. et al. (November 1982), "Chromospheric MG II emission in A5 to K5 main sequence stars from high resolution IUE spectra", Astronomy and Astrophysics 115 (2): 280–292, Bibcode: 1982A&A...115..280B.
- ↑ Lépine, Sébastien; Shara, Michael M. (March 2005), "A Catalog of Northern Stars with Annual Proper Motions Larger than 0.15" (LSPM-NORTH Catalog)", The Astronomical Journal 129 (3): 1483–1522, doi:10.1086/427854, Bibcode: 2005AJ....129.1483L.
- ↑ Koen, Chris; Eyer, Laurent (2002), "New periodic variables from the Hipparcos epoch photometry", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 331 (1): 45–59, doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.2002.05150.x, Bibcode: 2002MNRAS.331...45K
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/23 Andromedae.
Read more |