Astronomy:62 Andromedae

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Short description: Star in the constellation Andromeda
62 Andromedae
Location of 62 Andromedae (circled)
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Andromeda[1]
Right ascension  02h 19m 16.79693s[2]
Declination +47° 22′ 47.9132″[2]
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.32[3]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage main sequence[4]
Spectral type A0V[5]
B−V color index 0.00425[6]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−29.6±2.8[7] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: –60.03[8] mas/yr
Dec.: –5.61[8] mas/yr
Parallax (π)11.9531 ± 0.1640[2] mas
Distance273 ± 4 ly
(84 ± 1 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)0.93[1]
Details
Mass2.44[3] M
Radius2.57[3] R
Luminosity50[3] L
Surface gravity (log g)4.01[3] cgs
Temperature9,572[3] K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)86[9] km/s
Other designations
c Andromedae[10], 62 And, BD+46°552, FK5 1063, HD 14212, HIP 10819, HR 670, SAO 37948, PPM 44986[11]
Database references
SIMBADdata

62 Andromedae is a single[12] star in the northern constellation Andromeda.[1] 62 Andromedae is the Flamsteed designation, abbreviated 62 And;[11] it also bears the Bayer designation of c Andromedae.[10] It is bright enough to be seen by the naked eye, with an apparent magnitude of 5.31. Based upon parallax measurements made during the Gaia mission, it is at a distance of roughly 273 light-years (84 pc) from Earth.[2] The star is moving closer to the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of −30 km/s,[7] and is predicted to come to within 144.6 light-years in 1.6 million years.[1]

This is an A-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of A0 V.[13] Abt and Morrel (1995) gave it a class of A1 III,[14][1] matching a more evolved giant star. The star has 2.4 times the mass of the Sun, about 2.6 times the Sun's radius,[3] and is spinning with a projected rotational velocity of 86 km/s.[4] It is radiating 50 times the Sun's luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 9,572 K.[3] 62 And is about 57% of the way through its main sequence lifetime.[4]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. Bibcode2012AstL...38..331A  XHIP record for this object at VizieR.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Brown, A. G. A. (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics 616: A1. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Bibcode2018A&A...616A...1G.  Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 Stassun, Keivan G. et al. (2019). "The Revised TESS Input Catalog and Candidate Target List". The Astronomical Journal 158 (4): 138. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/ab3467. Bibcode2019AJ....158..138S. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Zorec, J.; Royer, F. (2012), "Rotational velocities of A-type stars. IV. Evolution of rotational velocities", Astronomy & Astrophysics 537: A120, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201117691, A120, Bibcode2012A&A...537A.120Z. 
  5. van Belle, Gerard T.; von Braun, Kaspar (2009), "Directly Determined Linear Radii and Effective Temperatures of Exoplanet Host Stars", The Astrophysical Journal 694 (2): 1085–1098, doi:10.1088/0004-637X/694/2/1085, Bibcode2009ApJ...694.1085V. 
  6. Høg, E.; Fabricius, C.; Makarov, V. V.; Urban, S.; Corbin, T.; Wycoff, G.; Bastian, U.; Schwekendiek, P. et al. (2000), "The Tycho-2 catalogue of the 2.5 million brightest stars", Astronomy & Astrophysics 355: L27–L30, Bibcode2000A&A...355L..27H. 
  7. 7.0 7.1 de Bruijne, J. H. J.; Eilers, A.-C. (October 2012), "Radial velocities for the HIPPARCOS-Gaia Hundred-Thousand-Proper-Motion project", Astronomy & Astrophysics 546: 14, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201219219, A61, Bibcode2012A&A...546A..61D. 
  8. 8.0 8.1 van Leeuwen, F. (2007). "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction". Astronomy and Astrophysics 474 (2): 653–664. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357. Bibcode2007A&A...474..653V. http://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/full/2007/41/aa8357-07/aa8357-07.html. Vizier catalog entry
  9. Royer, F. et al. (2002), "Rotational velocities of A-type stars in the northern hemisphere. II. Measurement of v sin i", Astronomy & Astrophysics 393 (3): 897–911, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20020943, Bibcode2002A&A...393..897R. 
  10. 10.0 10.1 Tirion, Wil; Rappaport, Barry (1987), Remaklus, Will, ed., Uranometria 2000.0 - Volume II - The Southern Hemisphere to +6°, Richmond, Virginia, USA, ISBN 0-943396-15-8. 
  11. 11.0 11.1 "62 And". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=62+And. 
  12. Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 389 (2): 869–879, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x, Bibcode2008MNRAS.389..869E. 
  13. van Belle, Gerard T.; von Braun, Kaspar (2009), "Directly Determined Linear Radii and Effective Temperatures of Exoplanet Host Stars", The Astrophysical Journal 694 (2): 1085–1098, doi:10.1088/0004-637X/694/2/1085, Bibcode2009ApJ...694.1085V 
  14. Abt, Helmut A.; Morrell, Nidia I. (July 1995), "The Relation between Rotational Velocities and Spectral Peculiarities among A-Type Stars", Astrophysical Journal Supplement 99: 135, doi:10.1086/192182, Bibcode1995ApJS...99..135A.