Astronomy:List of Salyut spacewalks

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This is a list of spacewalks conducted from the Salyut space stations. Salyut was a Soviet programme which consisted of a number of early space stations, including the first space station to be launched, Salyut 1. Six of the space stations launched as part of the Salyut programme were crewed, and spacewalks were made from two of these, Salyut 6 and Salyut 7. A total of sixteen spacewalks were made in the Salyut programme; three from Salyut 6 and thirteen from Salyut 7. Each involved two cosmonauts. Fifteen different cosmonauts performed the spacewalks, with several performing multiple EVAs. Leonid Kizim and Vladimir Solovyov each performed eight EVAs, the most of any cosmonauts in the programme.

All of the EVAs were conducted by cosmonauts who part of an Expedition crew, with the exception of one spacewalk by Visiting Expedition 4 cosmonauts Svetlana Savitskaya and Vladimir Dzhanibekov, on which Savitskaya became the first woman to perform an EVA. This is highlighted in light blue.

Mission Cosmonauts Start time (GMT)
Hatch opening
End time (GMT)
Hatch closing
Duration

Salyut 6

1 EO-1 Yuri Romanenko
Georgi Grechko
19 December 1977
21:36
19 December 1977
23:04
1 hour, 28 minutes
Inspected docking port following failed docking of Soyuz 25.
2 EO-2 Vladimir Kovalyonok (stand up)
Aleksandr Ivanchenkov
29 July 1978
03:57
29 July 1978
06:20
2 hours, 3 minutes
Retrieved samples and experiments from the outside of the station.
3 EO-3 Valery Ryumin
Vladimir Lyakhov
15 August 1979
14:16
15 August 1979
15:39
1 hour, 23 minutes
Removed KRT-10 antenna that had failed to separate from the docking port, collected samples of damaged insulation and a micrometeoroid experiment.

Salyut 7

1 EO-1 Anatoly Berezovoy (stand up)
Valentin Lebedev
30 July 1982
02:39
30 July 1982
05:12
2 hours, 33 minutes
Changed exposed experiments and tested construction techniques.
2 EO-2
EVA 1
Vladimir Lyakhov
Aleksandr Aleksandrov
1 November 1983
04:47
1 November 1983
07:36
2 hours, 49 minutes
Installed a new solar panel to increase the station's electrical output.
3 EO-2
EVA 2
Vladimir Lyakhov
Aleksandr Aleksandrov
3 November 1983
03:47
3 November 1983
06:42
2 hours, 55 minutes
Installed a second new solar panel, increasing electrical output by 50%
4 EO-3
EVA 1
Leonid Kizim
Vladimir Solovyov
23 April 1984
04:31
23 April 1984
08:46
4 hours, 15 minutes
Beginning of repairs on a ruptured oxidiser line, installed a ladder to enable access to the damaged area.
5 EO-3
EVA 2
Leonid Kizim
Vladimir Solovyov
26 April 1984
02:40
26 April 1984
07:40
5 hours
Removed insulation around the ruptured oxidiser line and installed a valve in the replacement line
6 EO-3
EVA 3
Leonid Kizim
Vladimir Solovyov
29 April 1984
01:35
29 April 1984
04:20
2 hours, 45 minutes
Installed a new oxidiser line to bypass the damaged section of the main line.
7 EO-3
EVA 4
Leonid Kizim
Vladimir Solovyov
3 May 1984
23:15
4 May 1984
02:00
2 hours, 45 minutes
Installed a second bypass oxidiser line and replaced the insulation removed in the second EVA.
8 EO-3
EVA 5
Leonid Kizim
Vladimir Solovyov
18 May 1984
17:52
18 May 1984
20:57
3 hours, 5 minutes
Installed two more solar panels on the station.
9 EP-4 Vladimir Dzhanibekov
Svetlana Savitskaya
25 July 1984
14:55
25 July 1984
18:29
3 hours, 34 minutes
Tested tools and materials, Savitskaya became first woman to perform an EVA.
10 EO-3
EVA 6
Leonid Kizim
Vladimir Solovyov
8 August 1984
08:46
8 August 1984
13:46
5 hours
Completed repairs on the damaged oxidiser line.
11 EO-4 Vladimir Dzhanibekov
Viktor Savinykh
2 August 1985
07:15
2 August 1985
12:15
5 hours
Installed two further solar panels to provide additional power to the space station.
12 EO-6
EVA 1
Leonid Kizim
Vladimir Solovyov
28 May 1986
05:43
28 May 1986
09:33
3 hours, 50 minutes
Retrieved experiments and tested construction techniques for the Mir programme.
13 EO-6
EVA 2
Leonid Kizim
Vladimir Solovyov
31 May 1986
04:57
31 May 1986
09:57
5 hours
Conducted further tests of construction techniques for use in the assembly of Mir.

See also

References