Astronomy:WISE J0005+3737

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Short description: Brown dwarf star in the constellation Andromeda

Coordinates: Sky map 00h 05m 17.48s, +37° 37′ 20.5″

WISE J0005+3737
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WISE J0005+3737
Credit: unWISE
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Andromeda[1]
Right ascension  00h 05m 17.61s[2]
Declination +37° 37′ 23.2″[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type T9[3][4]
Astrometry
Proper motion (μ) RA: +997,3 mas/yr
Dec.: −271.6 mas/yr
Parallax (π)126.9 ± 2.1[2] mas
Distance25.7 ± 0.4 ly
(7.9 ± 0.1 pc)
Other designations
WISE J000517.48+373720.5[3]
Database references
SIMBADdata

WISE J0005+3737, full designation WISE J000517.48+373720.5, is a brown dwarf of spectral class T9,[3] located in constellation Andromeda at approximately 23 light-years from Earth.[3]

Discovery

WISE J0005+3737 was discovered in 2012 by Mace et al. from data, collected by Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) Earth-orbiting satelliteNASA infrared-wavelength 40 cm (16 in) space telescope, which mission lasted from December 2009 to February 2011. The discovery paper was published in March 2013.[4]

Distance

Currently the most accurate distance estimate of WISE J0005+3737 is a trigonometric parallax, published in 2019 by Kirkpatrick et al.: 7.9+0.2
−0.1
pc, or 25.7+0.5
−0.5
ly.[5]

References

  1. Roman, Nancy G. (1987). "Identification of a constellation from a position". Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific 99 (617): 695. doi:10.1086/132034. Bibcode1987PASP...99..695R  Constellation record for this object at VizieR.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Kirkpatrick, J. Davy et al. (2021). "The Field Substellar Mass Function Based on the Full-sky 20 pc Census of 525 L, T, and y Dwarfs". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series 253 (1): 7. doi:10.3847/1538-4365/abd107. Bibcode2021ApJS..253....7K. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Kirkpatrick, J. Davy; Gelino, Christopher R.; Cushing, Michael C.; Mace, Gregory N.; Griffith, Roger L.; Skrutskie, Michael F.; Marsh, Kenneth A.; Wright, Edward L. et al. (2012). "Further Defining Spectral Type "Y" and Exploring the Low-mass End of the Field Brown Dwarf Mass Function". The Astrophysical Journal 753 (2): 156. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/753/2/156. Bibcode2012ApJ...753..156K. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 Mace, Gregory N.; Kirkpatrick, J. Davy; Cushing, Michael C.; Gelino, Christopher R.; Griffith, Roger L.; Skrutskie, Michael F.; Marsh, Kenneth A.; Wright, Edward L. et al. (2013). "A Study of the Diverse T Dwarf Population Revealed by WISE". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series 205 (6): 1–49. doi:10.1088/0067-0049/205/1/6. Bibcode2013ApJS..205....6M. 
  5. Kirkpatrick, J. Davy et al. (February 2019). "Preliminary Trigonometric Parallaxes of 184 Late-T and Y Dwarfs and an Analysis of the Field Substellar Mass Function into the "Planetary" Mass Regime". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series 240 (2): 69. doi:10.3847/1538-4365/aaf6af. 19. Bibcode2019ApJS..240...19K.