Biology:Perhabdovirus
Perhabdovirus | |
---|---|
Virus classification | |
(unranked): | Virus |
Realm: | Riboviria |
Kingdom: | Orthornavirae |
Phylum: | Negarnaviricota |
Class: | Monjiviricetes |
Order: | Mononegavirales |
Family: | Rhabdoviridae |
Genus: | Perhabdovirus |
Species | |
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Perhabdovirus is a genus of viruses in the family Rhabdoviridae, order Mononegavirales. Fish serve as natural hosts. Diseases associated with viruses of this genus include: breathing and swimming problems.[1][2]
Taxonomy
Genus | Species | Virus (Abbreviation) |
Perhabdovirus | Anguillid perhabdovirus | eel virus European X (EVEX) |
Perch perhabdovirus | perch rhabdovirus (PRV) | |
Sea trout perhabdovirus | lake trout rhabdovirus (LTRV) |
Structure
Perhabdovirions are enveloped, with bullet shaped geometries. Perhabdovirus genomes are linear, around 11.1 kb in length. The genome codes for 5 proteins.[1]
Genus | Structure | Symmetry | Capsid | Genomic arrangement | Genomic segmentation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Perhabdovirus | Bullet-shaped | Enveloped | Linear |
Life cycle
Viral replication is cytoplasmic. Entry into the host cell is achieved by attachment of the viral G glycoproteins to host receptors, which mediates clathrin-mediated endocytosis. Replication follows the negative stranded RNA virus replication model. Negative stranded RNA virus transcription, using polymerase stuttering is the method of transcription. The virus exits the host cell by budding, and tubule-guided viral movement. Fish serve as the natural host.[1]
Genus | Host details | Tissue tropism | Entry details | Release details | Replication site | Assembly site | Transmission |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Perhabdovirus | Fish | None | Clathrin-mediated endocytosis | Budding | Cytoplasm | Cytoplasm | Waterborne |
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 "Viral Zone". ExPASy. http://viralzone.expasy.org/all_by_species/4636.html. Retrieved 13 August 2015.
- ↑ ICTV. "Virus Taxonomy: 2014 Release". http://ictvonline.org/virusTaxonomy.asp. Retrieved 13 August 2015.
- ↑ Afonso, Claudio L.; Amarasinghe, Gaya K.; Bányai, Krisztián; Bào, Yīmíng; Basler, Christopher F.; Bavari, Sina; Bejerman, Nicolás; Blasdell, Kim R. et al. (2016-08-01). "Taxonomy of the order Mononegavirales: update 2016". Archives of Virology 161 (8): 2351–2360. doi:10.1007/s00705-016-2880-1. ISSN 1432-8798. PMID 27216929.
External links
Wikidata ☰ Q18814128 entry
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perhabdovirus.
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