Biology:Triokinase

triokinase
Identifiers
EC number	2.7.1.28
CAS number	9030-65-3
Databases
IntEnz	IntEnz view
BRENDA	BRENDA entry
ExPASy	NiceZyme view
KEGG	KEGG entry
MetaCyc	metabolic pathway
PRIAM	profile
PDB structures	RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene Ontology	AmiGO / QuickGO
Search PMC articles PubMed articles NCBI proteins

In enzymology, a triokinase (EC 2.7.1.28) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

ATP + D-glyceraldehyde [math]\displaystyle{ \rightleftharpoons }[/math] ADP + D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are ATP and D-glyceraldehyde, whereas its two products are ADP and D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate.

This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those transferring phosphorus-containing groups (phosphotransferases) with an alcohol group as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is ATP:D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphotransferase. This enzyme is also called triose kinase. This enzyme participates in fructose metabolism.

References

• "[The metabolism of fructose-1-phosphate in the liver.]". Biochim. Biophys. Acta 11 (3): 427–37. 1953. doi:10.1016/0006-3002(53)90062-6. PMID 13093749. 
• "Enzymes involved in fructose metabolism in liver and the glyceraldehyde metabolic crossroads". Eur. J. Biochem. 10 (2): 345–50. 1969. doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1969.tb00696.x. PMID 5823111.