Chemistry:Yttrium nitride
From HandWiki
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3D model (JSmol)
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PubChem CID
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| Properties | |
| YN | |
| Molar mass | 102.913 g/mol |
| Appearance | black crystalline |
| Density | 5.60 g/cm3 |
| Melting point | ~3033K (2760°C; 5000°F) |
| soluble | |
| Structure | |
| cubic, cF8 | |
| Fm3m, No. 225 | |
| Hazards | |
| Safety data sheet | External MSDS |
| GHS pictograms |  
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| GHS Signal word | Danger |
| H228, H314 | |
| P210, P240, P241, P260, P264, P280, P301+330+331, P303+361+353, P304+340, P305+351+338, P310, P321, P363, P370+378, P405, P501 | |
| Related compounds | |
Other anions
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Yttrium phosphide Yttrium(III) arsenide Yttrium(III) antimonide |
Other cations
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Scandium nitride Lutetium nitride |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
 verify (what is   ?)
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| Infobox references | |
Yttrium nitride, YN, is a nitride of yttrium.
Yttrium nitride is hard ceramic material similar to titanium nitride and zirconium nitride.
The nitrides of lanthanum, scandium, and yttrium show semiconducting properties and additionally the lattice structure of YN differs only by 8% from that of gallium nitride. This makes YN a possible buffer layer between a substrate and the GaN layer during GaN crystal growth.
References
- CP Kempter; NH Krikorian; JC McGuire (1957). "The Crystal Structure of Yttrium Nitride". The Journal of Physical Chemistry 61 (9): 1237–1238. doi:10.1021/j150555a023.
- Mancera, Luis; Rodr guez, Jairo A; Takeuchi, Noboru (2003-05-07). "First principles calculations of the ground state properties and structural phase transformation in YN". Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter 15 (17): 2625–2633. doi:10.1088/0953-8984/15/17/316. ISSN 0953-8984. Bibcode: 2003JPCM...15.2625M.
- De La Cruz, W.; Díaz, J.A.; Mancera, L.; Takeuchi, N.; Soto, G. (November 2003). "Yttrium nitride thin films grown by reactive laser ablation" (in en). Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids 64 (11): 2273–2279. doi:10.1016/S0022-3697(03)00259-2. Bibcode: 2003JPCS...64.2273D.
- G. Soto, M.G. Moreno-Armentaa; A. Reyes-Serrato (2008). "First principles study on the formation of yttrium nitride in cubic and hexagonal phases". Computational Materials Science 42 (1): 8–13. doi:10.1016/j.commatsci.2007.06.003.
Salts and covalent derivatives of the nitride ion
| NH3 | He(N2)11 | ||||||||||||||||
| Li3N | Be3N2 | BN | β-C3N4 g-C3N4 |
N2 | NxOy | NF3 | Ne | ||||||||||
| Na3N | Mg3N2 | AlN | Si3N4 | PN P3N5 |
SxNy SN S4N4 |
NCl3 | Ar | ||||||||||
| K3N | Ca3N2 | ScN | TiN | VN | CrN Cr2N |
MnxNy | FexNy | CoN | Ni3N | CuN | Zn3N2 | GaN | Ge3N4 | As | Se | NBr3 | Kr |
| Rb3N | Sr3N2 | YN | ZrN | NbN | β-Mo2N | Tc | Ru | Rh | PdN | Ag3N | CdN | InN | Sn | Sb | Te | NI3 | Xe |
| Cs3N | Ba3N2 | Hf3N4 | TaN | WN | Re | Os | Ir | Pt | Au | Hg3N2 | TlN | Pb | BiN | Po | At | Rn | |
| Fr3N | Ra3N | Rf | Db | Sg | Bh | Hs | Mt | Ds | Rg | Cn | Nh | Fl | Mc | Lv | Ts | Og | |
| ↓ | |||||||||||||||||
| La | CeN | Pr | Nd | Pm | Sm | Eu | GdN | Tb | Dy | Ho | Er | Tm | Yb | Lu | |||
| Ac | Th | Pa | UN | Np | Pu | Am | Cm | Bk | Cf | Es | Fm | Md | No | Lr | |||
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