Astronomy:NGC 1418

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NGC 1418
NGC 1418 imaged by Legacy Surveys
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationEridanus
Right ascension 03h 42m 16.1773s[1]
Declination−04° 43′ 51.406″[1]
Redshift0.014023±0.0000200[1]
Helio radial velocity4,204±6 km/s[1]
Distance213.91 ± 26.41 Mly (65.586 ± 8.097 Mpc)[2]
Group or clusterNGC 1417 group (LGG 103)[3]
Apparent magnitude (V)14.21[1]
Characteristics
TypeSB(s)b[1]
Size~100,800 ly (30.91 kpc) (estimated)[1]
Apparent size (V)1.3′ × 0.9′[1]
Other designations
HOLM 70B, MCG-01-10-022, PGC 13606[1]

NGC 1418 is a barred spiral galaxy in the constellation of Eridanus. Its velocity with respect to the cosmic microwave background is 4,068±11 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 195.7 ± 13.7 Mly (59.99 ± 4.20 Mpc).[1] However, seven non-redshift measurements give a farther mean distance of 213.91 ± 26.41 Mly (65.586 ± 8.097 Mpc).[2] It was discovered by German-British astronomer William Herschel on 5 October 1785.[4]

NGC 1418 has a possible active galactic nucleus, i.e. it has a compact region at the center of a galaxy that emits a significant amount of energy across the electromagnetic spectrum, with characteristics indicating that this luminosity is not produced by the stars.[5][6]

NGC 1417 group

NGC 1418 is a member of the NGC 1417 galaxy group (also known as LGG 103). This group contains at least 14 galaxies, including NGC 1358, NGC 1376, NGC 1417 (fr), NGC 1441 (fr), NGC 1449 (fr), NGC 1451 (fr), and NGC 1453 (fr).[3][7]

Supernovae

Three supernovae have been observed in NGC 1418:

See also

References

  1. ↑ 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 "Results for object NGC 1418". NASA and Caltech. https://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/byname?objname=NGC+1418. 
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Distance Results for NGC 1418". NASA. https://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/cgi-bin/nDistance?name=NGC+1418. 
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Garcia, A. M. (1993). "General study of group membership. II. Determination of nearby groups". Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series 100: 47. Bibcode: 1993A&AS..100...47G. 
  4. ↑ Seligman, Courtney. "New General Catalogue Objects: NGC 1418". https://cseligman.com/text/atlas/ngc14.htm#1418. 
  5. ↑ Asmus, D.; Greenwell, C. L.; Gandhi, P.; Boorman, P. G.; Aird, J.; Alexander, D. M.; Assef, R. J.; Baldi, R. D. et al. (2020). "Local AGN survey (LASr): I. Galaxy sample, infrared colour selection, and predictions for AGN within 100 MPC". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 494 (2): 1784. doi:10.1093/mnras/staa766. Bibcode: 2020MNRAS.494.1784A. 
  6. ↑ "NGC 1418". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=NGC+1418. 
  7. ↑ "LGG 103". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=LGG+103. 
  8. ↑ Kim, H.; Zheng, W.; Li, W. et al. (2013). "Supernova 2013gy in NGC 1418 = PSN J03421688-0443185". Central Bureau Electronic Telegrams (3743): 1. Bibcode: 2013CBET.3743....1K. 
  9. ↑ "SN 2013gy". IAU. https://www.wis-tns.org/object/2013gy. 
  10. ↑ "SN 2026zyh". IAU. https://www.wis-tns.org/object/2026zyh. 
  11. ↑ "SN 2026aadx". IAU. https://www.wis-tns.org/object/2026aadx. 

Coordinates: Sky map 03h 42m 16.1773s, −04° 43′ 51.406″