Chemistry:Glycerol phenylbutyrate

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Short description: Chemical compound
Glycerol phenylbutyrate
Glycerol phenylbutyrate skeletal.svg
Clinical data
Trade namesRavicti
AHFS/Drugs.comMicromedex Detailed Consumer Information
License data
Routes of
administration
By mouth
ATC code
Legal status
Legal status
Identifiers
CAS Number
PubChem CID
DrugBank
ChemSpider
UNII
ChEMBL
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC33H38O6
Molar mass530.661 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)

Glycerol phenylbutyrate, sold under the brand name Ravicti, is a medication used in the treatment of certain inborn urea cycle disorders. The medication works by preventing the harmful buildup of ammonia in the body.[2] It is an FDA-approved prescription drug in the US.[3] It was developed by Hyperion Therapeutics based on the existing medication sodium phenylbutyrate, and received approval in February 2013.[4]

Society and culture

Economics

Hyperion has been criticized for setting a high price for the drug. The price was set at US$250,000–290,000. In 2014, the drug generated $30.8 million in net sales, far behind the older and less expensive Buphenyl ($113.6 million in sales).[5]

References

  1. "Ravicti- glycerol phenylbutyrate liquid". 13 September 2021. https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=900e7dc0-9afe-4f50-80de-90567bb78519. 
  2. "FDA approves new drug for the chronic management of some urea cycle disorders" (Press release). U.S. Food and Drug Administration. 1 February 2013. Archived from the original on 2013-03-07. Retrieved 2013-04-01.
  3. "FDA Approved Drug Products: Ravicti". Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cder/daf/index.cfm?event=overview.process&applno=203284. 
  4. "Orphan drug incentives in the pharmacogenomic context: policy responses in the USA and Canada". Journal of Law and the Biosciences 3 (1): 158–166. April 2016. doi:10.1093/jlb/lsv060. PMID 27774236. 
  5. "Horizon Pharma to Acquire Hyperion Therapeutics for $1.1B". Genetic Engineering & Biotechnology News. 30 March 2015. http://www.genengnews.com/gen-news-highlights/horizon-pharma-to-acquire-hyperion-therapeutics-for-1-1b/81251089/.