Astronomy:62 Aurigae

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Short description: Star in the constellation Auriga
62 Aurigae
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Auriga[1]
Right ascension  06h 59m 02.84733s[2]
Declination +38° 03′ 08.3463″[2]
Apparent magnitude (V) 6.02[1]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage red giant branch[2]
Spectral type K2 III[3]
B−V color index 1.218±0.007[1]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+24.67±0.13[2] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −41.583[2] mas/yr
Dec.: −122.245[2] mas/yr
Parallax (π)5.8109 ± 0.0295[2] mas
Distance561 ± 3 ly
(172.1 ± 0.9 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−0.99[1]
Details
Mass3.9[2] M
Radius21[4] R
Luminosity176[5] L
Surface gravity (log g)1.69[6] cgs
Temperature4,419[6] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.54[6] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)1.0[7] km/s
Other designations
62 Aur, BD+38°1656, FK5 2538, HD 51440, HIP 33614, HR 2600, SAO 59658[8]
Database references
SIMBADdata

62 Aurigae is a star located 561 light years away from the Sun in the northern constellation of Auriga.[8] It is visible to the naked eye as a dim, orange-hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 6.02.[1] This object is moving further from the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of +25 km/s.[2] It is an aging giant star with a stellar classification of K2 III,[3] having exhausted the supply of hydrogen at its core then expanded to 21 times the Sun's radius.[4] 62 Aurigae is radiating 176 times the luminosity of the Sun[5] from its swollen photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,419 K.[6]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. Bibcode2012AstL...38..331A  XHIP record for this object at VizieR.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 Vallenari, A. et al. (2022). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940  Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Eggen, O. J. (1962), "Space-velocity vectors for 3483 stars with proper motion and radial velocity", Royal Observatory Bulletin 51: 79, Bibcode1962RGOB...51...79E. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 Stassun, Keivan G. et al. (2019). "The Revised TESS Input Catalog and Candidate Target List". The Astronomical Journal 158 (4): 138. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/ab3467. Bibcode2019AJ....158..138S. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 Fetherolf, Tara; Pepper, Joshua; Simpson, Emilie; Kane, Stephen R.; Močnik, Teo; English, John Edward; Antoci, Victoria; Huber, Daniel et al. (2023). "Variability Catalog of Stars Observed during the TESS Prime Mission". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series 268 (1): 4. doi:10.3847/1538-4365/acdee5. Bibcode2023ApJS..268....4F. 
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 Matsuno, Tadafumi; Starkenburg, Else; Balbinot, Eduardo; Helmi, Amina (2024). "Improving metallicity estimates for very metal-poor stars in the Gaia DR3 GSP-Spec catalog". Astronomy and Astrophysics 685: A59. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202245762. Bibcode2024A&A...685A..59M. 
  7. De Medeiros, J. R. et al. (November 2000), "Rotation and lithium in single giant stars", Astronomy and Astrophysics 363: 239–243, Bibcode2000A&A...363..239D. 
  8. 8.0 8.1 "62 Aur". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=62+Aur.