Astronomy:HD 36678

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Short description: Star in the constellation Auriga
HD 36678
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Auriga[1]
Right ascension  05h 36m 35.21822s[2]
Declination +54° 25′ 43.1710″[2]
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.8334[3]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage AGB[4]
Spectral type M0III[4]
Apparent magnitude (G) 5.01[2]
U−B color index +1.98[5]
B−V color index +1.671±0.006[1]
Variable type suspected[6]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)0.91±0.14[2] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −6.351±0.055[2] mas/yr
Dec.: −10.625±0.048[2] mas/yr
Parallax (π)3.7121 ± 0.0635[2] mas
Distance880 ± 20 ly
(269 ± 5 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−1.00[1]
Details
Mass1.38[7] M
Radius63.2+7.0
−4.7
[8] R
Luminosity875±34[8] L
Surface gravity (log g)0.79[7] cgs
Temperature3,950+154
−202
[8] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.12[7] dex
Other designations
BD+54°914, HD 36678, HIP 26344, HR 1866, SAO 25276
Database references
SIMBADdata

HD 36678 is single[9] star in the northern constellation of Auriga. This star is dimly visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 5.83.[3] It is located at a distance of approximately 880 light years from the Sun based on parallax.[2]

This is an aging red giant star with a stellar classification of M0III.[4] It is currently on the asymptotic giant branch of the HR diagram,[4] and has expanded to ~63[8] times the radius of the Sun. The star is radiating ~875[8] times the Sun's luminosity from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 3,950 K.[8]

The brightness of HD 36678 is suspected of being variable. Hipparcos photometry showed maximum and minimum apparent magnitudes of 5.806 and 5.855 respectively, in the Hipparcos photometric band.[6] No period was found, the variability has not been confirmed, and the star is not formally listed as a variable star.[10]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. Bibcode2012AstL...38..331A  XHIP record for this object at VizieR.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 Vallenari, A. et al. (2022). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940  Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Famaey, B. et al. (2005). "Local kinematics of K and M giants from CORAVEL/Hipparcos/Tycho-2 data. Revisiting the concept of superclusters". Astronomy and Astrophysics 430: 165–186. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20041272. Bibcode2005A&A...430..165F. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Eggen, O. J. (1992). "Asymptotic giant branch stars near the sun". The Astronomical Journal 104: 275. doi:10.1086/116239. Bibcode1992AJ....104..275E. 
  5. Mermilliod, J.-C. (1986). "Compilation of Eggen's UBV data, transformed to UBV (unpublished)". Catalogue of Eggen's UBV Data. SIMBAD. Bibcode1986EgUBV........0M. 
  6. 6.0 6.1 EAS (1997). "The HIPPARCOS and TYCHO catalogues". Astrometric and Photometric Star Catalogues Derived from the ESA Hipparcos Space Astrometry Mission. ESA SP Series (Noordwijk, Netherlands: ESA Publications Division) 1200. ISBN 9290923997. Bibcode1997ESASP1200.....E. 
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 Anders, F.; Khalatyan, A.; Chiappini, C.; Queiroz, A. B.; Santiago, B. X.; Jordi, C.; Girardi, L.; Brown, A. G. A. et al. (2019). "Photo-astrometric distances, extinctions, and astrophysical parameters for Gaia DR2 stars brighter than G = 18". Astronomy and Astrophysics 628: A94. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201935765. Bibcode2019A&A...628A..94A. 
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5 Brown, A. G. A. (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics 616: A1. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Bibcode2018A&A...616A...1G.  Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
  9. Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008). "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 389 (2): 869–879. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x. Bibcode2008MNRAS.389..869E. 
  10. Samus, N. N. et al. (2009). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: General Catalogue of Variable Stars (Samus+ 2007-2013)". VizieR On-line Data Catalog: B/GCVS. Originally Published in: 2009yCat....102025S 1: B/GCVS. Bibcode2009yCat....102025S.