Astronomy:HD 37646

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Short description: Double star in the constellation Auriga
HD 37646
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Auriga[1]
Right ascension  05h 41m 20.97707s[2]
Declination +29° 29′ 14.6958″[2]
Apparent magnitude (V) 6.43[3]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage main sequence[4]
Spectral type B8IV[5]
U−B color index −0.39[3]
B−V color index −0.11[3]
Variable type eclipsing binary[6]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)18.00±4.3[7] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +15.94[2] mas/yr
Dec.: −26.95[2] mas/yr
Parallax (π)5.37 ± 0.81[2] mas
Distanceapprox. 610 ly
(approx. 190 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)+0.11[1]
Details
Mass3.43[4] M
Radius2.21[8] R
Luminosity177[4] L
Surface gravity (log g)4.35[8] cgs
Temperature12,589[4] K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)130[9] km/s
Age157[10] Myr
Other designations
BD+29°953, HD 37646, HIP 26781, HR 1945, SAO 77393
Database references
SIMBADdata

HD 37646 is an eclipsing binary in the northern constellation of Auriga. The companion has only been detected by very shallow eclipses[6] and by the radial velocity variations it produces in the primary star.[11]

In addition to the spectroscopic companion, the 7th-magnitude star HD 37647 shares a common proper motion and parallax with HD 37646. The pair have an angular separation of 26.005.[5]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. Bibcode2012AstL...38..331A  XHIP record for this object at VizieR.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 van Leeuwen, F. (2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction", Astronomy and Astrophysics 474 (2): 653–664, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357, Bibcode2007A&A...474..653V 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Tolbert, Charles Ray (May 1964), "A UBV Study of 94 Wide Visual Binaries", Astrophysical Journal 139: 1105, doi:10.1086/147852, Bibcode1964ApJ...139.1105T 
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Zorec, J.; Royer, F. (2012). "Rotational velocities of A-type stars. IV. Evolution of rotational velocities". Astronomy and Astrophysics 537: A120. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201117691. Bibcode2012A&A...537A.120Z. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 389 (2): 869–879, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x, Bibcode2008MNRAS.389..869E 
  6. 6.0 6.1 Shi, Xiang-Dong; Qian, Sheng-Bang; Li, Lin-Jia (2022). "New Pulsating Stars Detected in EA-type Eclipsing-binary Systems Based on TESS Data". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series 259 (2): 50. doi:10.3847/1538-4365/ac59b9. Bibcode2022ApJS..259...50S. 
  7. Gontcharov, G. A. (November 2006). "Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35 495 Hipparcos stars in a common system". Astronomy Letters 32 (11): 759–771. doi:10.1134/S1063773706110065. Bibcode2006AstL...32..759G. 
  8. 8.0 8.1 Yu, Jie; Khanna, Shourya; Themessl, Nathalie; Hekker, Saskia; Dréau, Guillaume; Gizon, Laurent; Bi, Shaolan (2023). "Revised Extinctions and Radii for 1.5 Million Stars Observed by APOGEE, GALAH, and RAVE". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series 264 (2): 41. doi:10.3847/1538-4365/acabc8. Bibcode2023ApJS..264...41Y. 
  9. Abt, Helmut A.; Levato, Hugo; Grosso, Monica (July 2002), "Rotational Velocities of B Stars", The Astrophysical Journal 573 (1): 359–365, doi:10.1086/340590, Bibcode2002ApJ...573..359A 
  10. Gontcharov, G. A. (2012). "Dependence of kinematics on the age of stars in the solar neighborhood". Astronomy Letters 38 (12): 771. doi:10.1134/S1063773712120031. Bibcode2012AstL...38..771G. 
  11. Tkachenko, Andrew; Pavlovski, Krešimir; Serebriakova, Nadezhda; Bowman, Dominic M.; Ijspeert, Luc; Gebruers, Sarah; Southworth, John (2024). "Observational mapping of the mass discrepancy in eclipsing binaries: Selection of the sample and its photometric and spectroscopic properties". Astronomy and Astrophysics 683: A252. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202347793. Bibcode2024A&A...683A.252T.