Biology:MT-RNR2
From HandWiki
Short description: Human gene
| mitochondrially encoded 16S RNA | |
|---|---|
| Identifiers | |
| Symbol | MT-RNR2 |
| Alt. symbols | MTRNR2 |
| NCBI gene | 4550 |
| HGNC | 7471 |
| UniProt | Q8IVG9 |
| Other data | |
| Locus | Chr. MT [1] |

Mitochondrially encoded 16S RNA (often abbreviated as 16S) is the mitochondrial large subunit ribosomal RNA[1][2] that in humans is encoded by the MT-RNR2 gene. The MT-RNR2 gene also encodes the Humanin polypeptide that has been the target of Alzheimer's disease research.[3]
The 16S rRNA is the mitochondrial homologue of the prokaryotic 23S and eukaryotic nuclear 28S ribosomal RNAs.[4]
See also
References
- ↑ "Mitochondrial 16S rRNA sequence diversity of hominoids". The Journal of Heredity 92 (6): 490–496. 2001. doi:10.1093/jhered/92.6.490. PMID 11948216.
- ↑ "Mutations of mtDNA in renal cell tumours arising in end-stage renal disease". The Journal of Pathology 199 (2): 237–242. February 2003. doi:10.1002/path.1273. PMID 12533837.
- ↑ "Evidence for in vivo production of Humanin peptide, a neuroprotective factor against Alzheimer's disease-related insults". Neuroscience Letters 324 (3): 227–231. May 2002. doi:10.1016/S0304-3940(02)00199-4. PMID 12009529.
- ↑ "Distinctive sequence of human mitochondrial ribosomal RNA genes". Nature 286 (5772): 460–467. July 1980. doi:10.1038/286460a0. PMID 6157106. Bibcode: 1980Natur.286..460E.
