Chemistry:Carbon monophosphide

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Carbon monophosphide
Carbon-monophosphide-3D-SF.png
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Phosphanylidynemethyl
Other names
Carbon phosphide
Carbon monophosphide
Phosphidocarbonate(II)
Cyaphogenyl radical
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
Properties
CP
Molar mass 42.985 g·mol−1
Related compounds
Related compounds
CN SiP CCP radical, HCP
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Carbon monophosphide is a diatomic chemical with formula CP. It is a heavier analog of the cyanide radical (CN). CP and CN are both open-shell species with doublet Π ground electronic states while the ground states of CS and CO are closed-shell. The related anion, CP, is called cyaphide and isoelectronic with CS.

Detection in interstellar medium

The simple diatomic carbon monophosphide (CP) was detected in the circumstellar envelope of the star IRC +10216 in 1990.[1] The identification was made by matching 10 rotational lines observed with the IRAM 30m radiotelescope.[2][3]

References

  1. Guelin, M.; Cernicharo, J.; Paubert, G.; Turner, B. E. (1990). "Free CP in IRC +10216". Astronomy and Astrophysics 230: L9. Bibcode1990A&A...230L...9G. 
  2. "CAS 12326-85-1: Carbon monophosphide". http://www.caslab.com/Carbon_monophosphide_CAS_12326-85-1/. 
  3. "Astromolecule of the month". http://www.astrochymist.org/AMOTM/amotm_0612.html.