Biology:Bat mastadenovirus A

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Short description: Species of virus


Bat mastadenovirus A
Virus classification e
(unranked): Virus
Realm: Varidnaviria
Kingdom: Bamfordvirae
Phylum: Preplasmiviricota
Class: Tectiliviricetes
Order: Rowavirales
Family: Adenoviridae
Genus: Mastadenovirus
Species:
Bat mastadenovirus A
Synonyms
  • Bat adenovirus A[1]
  • Bat adenovirus 3 (BtAdV-3)[2]
  • Bat adenovirus TJM[3]

Bat mastadenovirus A, formerly Bat adenovirus TJM, is a species of the genus Mastadenovirus of the family Adenoviridae.[4] It is a double stranded DNA virus with no RNA sequence. The designation TJM refers to the strain as there are several species of Bat adenoviruses in three groups 1, 2, and 3.

Virology

Bat mastadenovirus A is most closely related to Tree shrew mastadenovirus A and Canine mastadenovirus A. Its genome consists of 30 putative genes exhibiting wide genetic diversity among bat species and within the same species harboring AdVs.[citation needed]

Reservoir

Bat mastadenovirus A was first isolated from Myotis and Scotophilus kuhlii bats in Beijing, Hunan, Jiangxi, Yunnan, Guizhou and Hainan provinces in China in 2007 and 2008.[5]

Transmission

Transmission between same species is believed to be by droplet respiration and aerosolization of saliva, urine, and feces in closed environments such as caves and other bat roosts. Genomic analysis suggests canine adenoviruses may have originated from bites by vespertilionid bats.[6]

See also

References

  1. Davison, Andrew (19 June 2013). "Change all species names in the family Adenoviridae to incorporate a genus designation" (in en). https://ictv.global/ictv/proposals/2013.003aV.A.v1.Adenoviridae_spren.pdf. "Mastadenovirus Bat adenovirus A Bat mastadenovirus A" 
  2. Kohl, Claudia; Vidovszky, Márton Z.; Kurth, Andreas; Hemmi, Silvio; Greber, Urs F.; Harrach, Balázs (18 August 2011). "Create two species, Bat adenovirus B and Murine adenovirus B, in the genus Mastadenovirus, family Adenoviridae" (in en). https://ictv.global/ICTV/proposals/2011.024aV.A.v1.Mastadenovirus-2Sp.pdf. "In 2010, Li Y. et al. published the isolation and the whole genome sequence of a third bat adenovirus (BtAdV-3, proposed species Bat adenovirus A)." 
  3. "ICTV 9th Report (2011) Adenoviridae" (in en). 2011. https://talk.ictvonline.org/ictv-reports/ictv_9th_report/dsdna-viruses-2011/w/dsdna_viruses/93/adenoviridae. "List of other related viruses which may be members of the genus Mastadenovirus but have not been approved as species Bat adenovirus 3 (TJM) [GU226970] (BtAdV-3)" [|permanent dead link|dead link}}]
  4. Chen, LHExpression error: Unrecognized word "etal". (2012). "[Genetic diversity of adenoviruses in bats in China]". Bing du Xue Bao 28 (4): 403–8. PMID 22978165. 
  5. Li, Y; Ge, X; Zhang, H; Zhou, P; Zhu, Y; Zhang, Y; Yuan, J; Wang, LF et al. (Apr 2010). "Host range, prevalence, and genetic diversity of adenoviruses in bats". J Virol 84 (8): 3889–97. doi:10.1128/JVI.02497-09. PMID 20089640. 
  6. Kohla, ClaudiaExpression error: Unrecognized word "etal". (2012). "Genome Analysis of Bat Adenovirus 2: Indications of Interspecies Transmission". Journal of Virology 86 (3): 1888–1892. doi:10.1128/jvi.05974-11. PMID 22130531. 

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q18913017 entry