Biology:Simian-T-lymphotropic virus
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| Biology:Simian-T-lymphotropic virus | |
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Scientific classification
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| (unranked): | Virus |
| Realm: | Riboviria |
| Kingdom: | Pararnavirae |
| Phylum: | Artverviricota |
| Class: | Revtraviricetes |
| Order: | Ortervirales |
| Family: | Retroviridae |
| Subfamily: | Orthoretrovirinae |
| Genus: | Deltaretrovirus |
| Groups included | |
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| Cladistically included but traditionally excluded taxa | |
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Simian-T-lymphotropic viruses, also Simian T-cell leukemia viruses (STLVs), are retroviruses closely related to the human sexually and breastfeeding transmissible viruses HTLV. They have subtypes 1 through 4 as compared to HTLV 1 through 4, and each subtype has its own serovars.[1] Together they comprise PTLVs (primate T-lymphotropic viruses)[1] A study has shown that STLV-1 Tax and SBZ proteins have similar functions to their counterparts of HTLV-1. STLV-1 is oncogenic in Japanese macaques.[2]
In particular, the HTLV-I/STLV-I history might suggest a simian migration from Asia to Africa not much earlier than 19,500–60,000 years ago.[1]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 "Tempo and mode of human and simian T-lymphotropic virus (HTLV/STLV) evolution revealed by analyses of full-genome sequences". Molecular Biology and Evolution 17 (3): 374–86. March 2000. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a026317. PMID 10723738.
- ↑ Miura, Michi; Tanabe, Junko; Sugata, Kenji; Zhao, Tiejun; Ma, Guangyong; Miyazato, Paola; Yasunaga, Jun-Ichiro; Matsuoka, Masao (2014). "STLV-1-infected Japanese macaque as a model of HTLV-1 infection". Retrovirology 11 (Suppl 1): O12. doi:10.1186/1742-4690-11-S1-O12.
External links
- "Simian T-lymphotropic virus 1". NCBI Taxonomy Browser. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=33747.
- "Simian T-lymphotropic virus 2". NCBI Taxonomy Browser. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=33748.
- "Simian T-lymphotropic virus 3". NCBI Taxonomy Browser. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=39101.
- "Simian T-cell lymphotropic virus 4". NCBI Taxonomy Browser. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=1454033.
- "Simian T-cell lymphotropic virus 5". NCBI Taxonomy Browser. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=486178.
- "Simian T-cell lymphotropic virus 6". NCBI Taxonomy Browser. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=481147.
- "Simian immunodeficiency virus — agm". NCBI Taxonomy Browser. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browserwwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=11726.
Wikidata ☰ Q16948231 entry
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