Engineering:List of Kosmos satellites (1251–1500)

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Main page: Engineering:List of Kosmos satellites

The designation Kosmos (Russian: Космос meaning Cosmos) is a generic name given to a large number of Soviet, and subsequently Russian, satellites, the first of which was launched in 1962. Satellites given Kosmos designations include military spacecraft, failed probes to the Moon and the planets, prototypes for crewed spacecraft, and scientific spacecraft. This is a list of satellites with Kosmos designations between 1251 and 1500.

List of Kosmos satellites
Designation Type Launch date (GMT) Carrier rocket Function Decay/Destruction* Remarks
Kosmos 1251 Strela-1M 6 March 1981
11:31		 Kosmos-3M 11K65M Communication in orbit Launched with Kosmos 1250
Kosmos 1252 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1253 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1254 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1255 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1256 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1257 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1258 IS 14 March 1981
16:55		 Tsyklon-2 11K69 ASAT test 14 March 1981 Failed to intercept Kosmos 1241
Kosmos 1259 Zenit-6 17 March 1981
08:40		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 31 March 1981
Kosmos 1260 US-P 20 March 1981
23:45		 Tsyklon-2 11K69 ELINT 22 May 1982
Kosmos 1261 US-K 31 March 1981
09:40		 Molniya-M 8K78M Missile defense April 1981 Self-Destructed. All Debris still in orbit.
Kosmos 1262 Zenit-6 7 April 1981
10:51		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 21 April 1981
Kosmos 1263 Taifun-1 9 April 1981
12:00		 Kosmos-3M 11K65M Radar target in orbit
Kosmos 1264 Zenit-6 15 April 1981
10:30		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 29 April 1981
Kosmos 1265 Zenit-6 16 April 1981
11:30		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 28 April 1981
Kosmos 1266 US-A 21 April 1981
03:45		 Tsyklon-2 11K69 Reconnaissance 20 May 1981
Kosmos 1267 TKS 25 April 1981
02:01		 Proton-K 8K72K Technology 29 July 1982 Docked with Salyut 6
Kosmos 1268 Zenit-6 28 April 1981
09:00		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 12 May 1981
Kosmos 1269 Strela-2 7 May 1981
13:21		 Kosmos-3M 11K65M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1270 Yantar-2K 18 May 1981
11:50		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 17 June 1981
Kosmos 1271 Tselina-D 19 May 1981
03:49		 Vostok-2M 8A92M ELINT May 3, 2013[1] 1981-046A
Kosmos 1272 Zenit-6 21 May 1981
09:10		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 4 June 1981
Kosmos 1273 Zenit-4MKT 22 May 1981
07:10		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 4 June 1981
Kosmos 1274 Yantar-2K 3 June 1981
14:00		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 3 July 1981
Kosmos 1275 Parus 4 June 1981
15:41		 Kosmos-3M 11K65M Navigation, Communication destroyed by space debris 24 July 1981
Kosmos 1276 Zenit-4MKT 16 June 1981
07:00		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 29 June 1981
Kosmos 1277 Zenit-6 17 June 1981
09:30		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 1 July 1981
Kosmos 1278 US-K 19 June 1981
19:37		 Molniya-M 8K78M Missile defense/Early warning Early December 1986 Deactivated in 1984. Pieces may have decayed, but they are unable track them.
Kosmos 1279 Zenit-6 1 July 1981
09:30		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 15 July 1981
Kosmos 1280 Resurs-F1 2 July 1981
07:10		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Remote sensing 15 July 1981
Kosmos 1281 Zenit-6 7 July 1981
12:30		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 21 July 1981
Kosmos 1282 Yantar-2K 15 July 1981
13:00		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 14 August 1981
Kosmos 1283 Zenit-6 17 July 1981
08:00		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 31 July 1981
Kosmos 1284 Zenit-6 29 July 1981
11:55		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 12 August 1981
Kosmos 1285 US-K 4 August 1981
00:13		 Molniya-M 8K78M Missile defense 21 November 1981 Never made it to final orbit. Self Destructed. Pieces still in orbit.
Kosmos 1286 US-P 4 August 1981
08:28		 Tsyklon-2 11K69 ELINT 16 October 1982
Kosmos 1287 Strela-1M 6 August 1981
11:49		 Kosmos-3M 11K65M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1288 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1289 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1290 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1291 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1292 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1293 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1294 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1295 Parus 12 August 1981
05:46		 Kosmos-3M 11K65M Navigation, Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1296 Yantar-2K 13 August 1981
16:20		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 13 September 1981
Kosmos 1297 Zenit-6 18 August 1981
09:30		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 30 August 1981
Kosmos 1298 Yantar-4K2 21 August 1981
10:20		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 2 October 1981
Kosmos 1299 US-A 24 August 1981
16:37		 Tsyklon-2 11K69 Reconnaissance 27 September 1981
Kosmos 1300 Tselina-D 24 August 1981
21:40		 Tsyklon-3 11K68 ELINT in orbit
Kosmos 1301 Resurs-F1 27 August 1981
10:30		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Remote sensing 10 September 1981
Kosmos 1302 Strela-2 28 August 1981
16:18		 Kosmos-3M 11K65M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1303 Zenit-6 4 September 1981
08:00		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 18 September 1981
Kosmos 1304 Tsikada 4 September 1981
11:06		 Kosmos-3M 11K65M Navigation in orbit
Kosmos 1305 Molniya-3 11 September 1981
08:43		 Molniya-M 8K78M Communication 11 September 1981 Destroyed when launch vehicle exploded[2]
Kosmos 1306 US-P 14 September 1981
20:31		 Tsyklon-2 11K69 ELINT 12 December 1982
Kosmos 1307 Zenit-6 15 September 1981
11:30		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 29 September 1981
Kosmos 1308 Parus 18 September 1981
03:34		 Kosmos-3M 11K65M Navigation, Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1309 Zenit-4MT 18 September 1981
09:30		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 1 October 1981
Kosmos 1310 Taifun-1 23 September 1981
08:00		 Kosmos-3M 11K65M Radar target 3 April 1989
Kosmos 1311 Romb 28 September 1981
21:00		 Kosmos-3M 11K65M Calibration 28 August 1983
Kosmos 1312 Geo-IK 30 September 1981
08:00		 Tsyklon-3 11K68 Geodesy in orbit Plesetsk launch. Orbit 1,491 x 1,514 km. Inclination 82.6 degrees. First of new upgraded series of geodetic satellites.[3] Carried out study of the shape of the Earth and the accurate mapping of the Earth's surface to enable accurate targeting of military missiles.[4]
Kosmos 1313 Zenit-6 1 October 1981
09:00		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 15 October 1981
Kosmos 1314 Zenit-4MKT 9 October 1981
10:40		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 22 October 1981
Kosmos 1315 Tselina-D 13 October 1981
23:01		 Vostok-2M 8A92M ELINT 31 August 2015[5]
Kosmos 1316 Zenit-6 15 October 1981
09:15		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 29 October 1981
Kosmos 1317 US-K 31 October 1981
22:54		 Molniya-M 8K78M Missile defense 26 January 1984 Self-Destructed. Pieces still in orbit
Kosmos 1318 Yantar-2K 3 November 1981
13:00		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 4 December 1981
Kosmos 1319 Zenit-6 13 November 1981
09:30		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 27 November 1981
Kosmos 1320 Strela-1M 28 November 1981
18:08		 Kosmos-3M 11K65M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1321 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1322 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1323 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1324 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1325 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1326 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1327 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1328 Tselina-D 3 December 1981
11:47		 Tsyklon-3 11K68 ELINT in orbit
Kosmos 1329 Zenit-6 4 December 1981
09:50		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 18 December 1981
Kosmos 1330 Yantar-2K 19 December 1981
11:50		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 19 January 1982
Kosmos 1331 Strela-2 7 January 1982
15:38		 Kosmos-3M 11K65M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1332 Zenit-4MT 12 January 1982
12:30		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 25 January 1982
Kosmos 1333 Parus 14 January 1982
07:51		 Kosmos-3M 11K65M Navigation, Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1334 Zenit-6 20 January 1982
11:30		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 3 February 1982
Kosmos 1335 Romb 29 January 1982
11:00		 Kosmos-3M 11K65M Calibration 5 April 1987
Kosmos 1336 Yantar-2K 30 January 1982
11:30		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 26 February 1982
Kosmos 1337 US-P 11 February 1982
01:11		 Tsyklon-2 11K69 ELINT 25 July 1982
Kosmos 1338 Zenit-6 16 February 1982
11:10		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 2 March 1982
Kosmos 1339 Tsikada 17 February 1982
21:56		 Kosmos-3M 11K65M Navigation in orbit
Kosmos 1340 Tselina-D 19 February 1982
01:42		 Vostok-2M 8A92M ELINT in orbit
Kosmos 1341 US-K 3 March 1982
05:44		 Molniya-M 8K78M Missile defense in orbit
Kosmos 1342 Zenit-6 5 March 1982
10:50		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 19 March 1982
Kosmos 1343 Zenit-6 17 March 1982
10:30		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 31 March 1982
Kosmos 1344 Parus 24 March 1982
19:47		 Kosmos-3M 11K65M Navigation, Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1345 Tselina-O 31 March 1982
09:00		 Kosmos-3M 11K65M ELINT 27 September 1989
Kosmos 1346 Tselina-D 31 March 1982
16:27		 Vostok-2M 8A92M ELINT 17 December 2017
Kosmos 1347 Yantar-4K2 2 April 1982
10:15		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 22 May 1982
Kosmos 1348 US-K 7 April 1982
13:42		 Molniya-M 8K78M Missile defense in orbit
Kosmos 1349 Parus 8 April 1982
00:15		 Kosmos-3M 11K65M Navigation, Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1350 Yantar-2K 15 April 1982
14:30		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 16 May 1982
Kosmos 1351 Romb 21 April 1982
01:40		 Kosmos-3M 11K65M Calibration 14 March 1983
Kosmos 1352 Zenit-6 21 April 1982
09:15		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 5 May 1982
Kosmos 1353 Zenit-4MKT 23 April 1982
09:40		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 6 May 1982
Kosmos 1354 Strela-2 28 April 1982
02:52		 Kosmos-3M 11K65M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1355 US-P 29 April 1982
09:55		 Tsyklon-2 11K69 ELINT 7 March 1984
Kosmos 1356 Tselina-D 5 May 1982
08:01		 Vostok-2M 8A92M ELINT 8 July 2023
Kosmos 1357 Strela-1M 6 May 1982
18:07		 Kosmos-3M 11K65M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1358 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1359 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1360 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1361 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1362 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1363 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1364 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1365 US-A 14 May 1982
19:39		 Tsyklon-2 11K69 Reconnaissance 19 October 1982
Kosmos 1366 Potok 17 May 1982
23:50		 Proton-K/DM 8K72K Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1367 US-K 20 May 1982
13:09		 Molniya-M 8K78M Missile defense in orbit
Kosmos 1368 Zenit-6 21 May 1982
12:40		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 3 June 1982
Kosmos 1369 Resurs-F1 25 May 1982
09:00		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Remote sensing 8 June 1982
Kosmos 1370 Yantar-1KFT 28 May 1982
09:10		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 11 July 1982
Kosmos 1371 Strela-2 1 June 1982
04:37		 Kosmos-3M 11K65M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1372 US-A 1 June 1982
13:58		 Tsyklon-2 11K69 Reconnaissance 9 September 1982
Kosmos 1373 Zenit-6 2 June 1982
12:50		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 16 June 1982
Kosmos 1374 BOR-4 3 June 1982
21:30		 Kosmos-3MRB 11K65M-RB Spaceplane test.[6] 3 June 1982 Kapustin Yar launch. Orbit 158 x 204 km. Inclination 50.7 degrees. Mass-possibly 1 tonne. Recovered after 1 orbit, in the Indian Ocean.[7] First orbital test of the BOR-4 prototype spaceplane.
Kosmos 1375 Lira 6 June 1982
17:10		 Kosmos-3M 11K65M ASAT target 18 June 1982* Last of ten Lira satellites, intercepted and destroyed by Kosmos 1379, final DS satellite
Kosmos 1376 Resurs-F1 8 June 1982
07:45		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Remote sensing 22 June 1982
Kosmos 1377 Yantar-4K1 8 June 1982
12:00		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 22 July 1982
Kosmos 1378 Tselina-D 10 June 1982
17:37		 Tsyklon-3 11K68 ELINT in orbit
Kosmos 1379 IS-A 18 June 1982
11:04		 Tsyklon-2 11K69 ASAT test 18 June 1982* Last Soviet ASAT test, destroyed Kosmos 1375
Kosmos 1380 Parus 18 June 1982
11:58		 Kosmos-3M 11K65M Navigation, Communication 27 June 1982
Kosmos 1381 Zenit-6 18 June 1982
13:00		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 1 July 1982
Kosmos 1382 US-K 25 June 1982
02:28		 Molniya-M 8K78M Missile defense in orbit
Kosmos 1383 Nadezhda 29 June 1982
21:45		 Kosmos-3M 11K65M SARSAT tests.[8] in orbit Plesetsk launch. Orbit 964 x 1010 km. Inclination 83 degrees. Test of SARSAT (Search And Rescue Satellite).[9]
Kosmos 1384 Yantar-2K 30 June 1982
15:00		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 30 July 1982
Kosmos 1385 Zenit-6 6 July 1982
07:50		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 20 July 1982
Kosmos 1386 Parus 7 July 1982
09:47		 Kosmos-3M 11K65M Navigation, Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1387 Zenit-4MKT 13 July 1982
08:00		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 26 July 1982
Kosmos 1388 Strela-1M 21 July 1982
06:31		 Kosmos-3M 11K65M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1389 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1390 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1391 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1392 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1393 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1394 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1395 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1396 Zenit-6 27 July 1982
12:30		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 10 August 1982
Kosmos 1397 Romb 29 July 1982
19:40		 Kosmos-3M 11K65M Calibration 18 May 1983
Kosmos 1398 Zenit-4MT 3 August 1982
11:30		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 13 August 1982
Kosmos 1399 Yantar-4K1 4 August 1982
11:30		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 16 September 1982
Kosmos 1400 Tselina-D 5 August 1982
06:56		 Vostok-2M 8A92M ELINT 13 September 2014
Kosmos 1401 Resurs-F1 20 August 1982
09:50		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Remote sensing 3 September 1982
Kosmos 1402 US-A 30 August 1982
10:06		 Tsyklon-2 11K69 Radar ocean reconnaissance.[10] 23 January 1983 Baikonur launch. Orbit 251 x 264 km. Inclination 65 degrees. Mass-possibly 3,500 kg.[11] Nuclear reactor failed to eject, spacecraft re-entered over the Atlantic Ocean.
Kosmos 1403 Zenit-6 1 September 1982
09:00		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 15 September 1982
Kosmos 1404 Zenit-6 1 September 1982
11:40		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 15 September 1982
Kosmos 1405 US-P 4 September 1982
17:50		 Tsyklon-2 11K69 ELINT 5 February 1984
Kosmos 1406 Zenit-4MKT 8 September 1982
10:20		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 21 September 1982
Kosmos 1407 Yantar-2K 15 September 1982
15:30		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 16 October 1982
Kosmos 1408 Tselina-D 16 September 1982
04:55		 Tsyklon-3 11K68 ELINT Destroyed 15 November 2021
Kosmos 1409 US-K 22 September 1982
06:23		 Molniya-M 8K78M Missile defense in orbit
Kosmos 1410 Geo-IK 24 September 1982
09:15		 Tsyklon-3 11K68 Geodesy in orbit Second of new upgraded second series of Soviet geodetic satellites. Carried out study of the shape of the Earth and accurate mapping of the Earth's surface to enable accurate targeting of military missiles.[12]
Kosmos 1411 Zenit-6 30 September 1982
11:50		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 14 October 1982
Kosmos 1412 US-A 2 October 1982
00:01		 Tsyklon-2 11K69 Reconnaissance 4 December 1982
Kosmos 1413 Glonass 12 October 1982
14:57		 Proton-K/DM-2 8K72K GLONASS triple launch.[13] in orbit Baikonur launch. Orbits 19,064 x 19,080 km. Inclination 64.8 degrees. First triple GLONASS (Global Navigation Satellite System) launch.[14]
Kosmos 1414 Glonass in orbit
Kosmos 1415 Glonass in orbit
Kosmos 1416 Zenit-6 14 October 1982
09:10		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 28 October 1982
Kosmos 1417 Parus 19 October 1982
05:58		 Kosmos-3M 11K65M Navigation, Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1418 Taifun-1B 21 October 1982
14:00		 Kosmos-3M 11K65M Radar target 30 September 1983
Kosmos 1419 Zenit-6 2 November 1982
09:30		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 16 November 1982
Kosmos 1420 Strela-2 11 November 1982
06:14		 Kosmos-3M 11K65M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1421 Zenit-6 18 November 1982
09:25		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 2 December 1982
Kosmos 1422 Zenit-6 3 December 1982
12:00		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 17 December 1982
Kosmos 1423 Molniya-1 8 December 1982
13:46		 Molniya-M 8K78M Communication 18 January 1986 Disintegrated when the Molniya Block L stage ignited to take the payloads out of low Earth orbit into planned eccentric Molniya-class orbit.Broke up on launch day.[2]
Kosmos 1424 Yantar-4K1 16 December 1982
10:00		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 28 January 1983
Kosmos 1425 Zenit-6 23 December 1982
09:10		 Soyuz-U2 11A511U2 Reconnaissance 6 January 1983
Kosmos 1426 Yantar-4KS1 28 December 1982
12:00		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 5 March 1983
Kosmos 1427 Taifun-1B 29 December 1982
12:00		 Kosmos-3M 11K65M Radar target 5 October 1989
Kosmos 1428 Parus 12 January 1983
14:02		 Kosmos-3M 11K65M Navigation, Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1429 Strela-1M 19 January 1983
02:25		 Kosmos-3M 11K65M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1430 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1431 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1432 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1433 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1434 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1435 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1436 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1437 Tselina-D 20 January 1983
17:26		 Vostok-2M 8A92M ELINT 4 January 2022 Reentry at South Region, Brazil.[15]
Kosmos 1438 Zenit-6 27 January 1983
08:30		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 7 February 1983
Kosmos 1439 Yantar-2K 6 February 1983
11:31		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 22 February 1983
Kosmos 1440 Resurs-F1 10 February 1983
07:15		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Remote sensing 24 February 1983
Kosmos 1441 Tselina-D 16 February 1983
10:03		 Vostok-2M 8A92M ELINT 8 November 2014
Kosmos 1442 Yantar-4K1 25 February 1983
12:45		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 11 April 1983
Kosmos 1443 TKS-M 2 March 1983
09:37		 Proton-K 8K72K Large space station module addition to Salyut 7.[16] 19 September 1983 Baikonur launch. Orbit 325 x 327 km. Inclination 52 degrees. Docked with Salyut 7 eight days after launch. Used by Soyuz T-9 crew from 30 Jun 1983 to 14 Aug 1983. Re-entry capsule component returned 350 kg of cargo to earth on 23 Aug 1983. De-orbit burn-up of rest of Kosmos 1443 on 19 Sep 1983.[17]
Kosmos 1444 Zenit-6 2 March 1983
10:50		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 16 March 1983
Kosmos 1445 BOR-4 15 March 1983
22:30		 Kosmos-3MRB 11K65M-RB Spaceplane test.[18] 16 March 1983 Second orbital test of the BOR-4 prototype spaceplane. First photograph of a BOR-4 craft seen by the rest of the world, taken in the Indian Ocean after splashdown, by the Australian Air Force.[19]
Kosmos 1446 Zenit-6 16 March 1983
08:50		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 30 March 1983
Kosmos 1447 Nadezhda 24 March 1983
20:55		 Kosmos-3M 11K65M Navigation, Technology in orbit
Kosmos 1448 Parus 30 March 1983
01:10		 Kosmos-3M 11K65M Navigation, Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1449 Zenit-6 31 March 1983
10:50		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 15 April 1983
Kosmos 1450 Taifun-1 6 April 1983
12:00		 Kosmos-3M 11K65M Radar target 30 May 1990
Kosmos 1451 Zenit-6 8 April 1983
08:30		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 22 April 1983
Kosmos 1452 Strela-2 12 April 1983
18:20		 Kosmos-3M 11K65M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1453 Romb 19 April 1983
12:00		 Kosmos-3M 11K65M Calibration 8 May 1989
Kosmos 1454 Yantar-2K 22 April 1983
14:30		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 22 May 1983
Kosmos 1455 Tselina-D 23 April 1983
14:30		 Tsyklon-3 11K68 ELINT in orbit
Kosmos 1456 US-K 25 April 1983
19:34		 Molniya-M 8K78M Missile defense 13 Aug 1983 Self-Destructed. Main piece reentered on 11 May 1998.
Kosmos 1457 Yantar-4K1 26 April 1983
10:00		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 8 June 1983
Kosmos 1458 Zenit-4MKT 28 April 1983
08:30		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 11 May 1983
Kosmos 1459 Parus 6 May 1983
03:00		 Kosmos-3M 11K65M Navigation, Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1460 Zenit-6 6 May 1983
09:10		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 20 May 1983
Kosmos 1461 US-P 7 May 1983
10:30		 Tsyklon-2 11K69 ELINT in orbit
Kosmos 1462 Resurs-F1 17 May 1983
08:00		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Remote sensing 31 May 1983
Kosmos 1463 Taifun-1B 19 May 1983
12:00		 Kosmos-3M 11K65M Radar target 24 January 1993
Kosmos 1464 Parus 24 May 1983
02:59		 Kosmos-3M 11K65M Navigation, Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1465 Romb 26 May 1983
05:00		 Kosmos-3M 11K65M Calibration 23 January 1985
Kosmos 1466 Yantar-4K1 26 May 1983
12:00		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 6 July 1983
Kosmos 1467 Zenit-6 31 May 1983
11:40		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 12 June 1983
Kosmos 1468 Resurs-F1 7 June 1983
07:50		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Remote sensing 21 June 1983
Kosmos 1469 Zenit-6 14 June 1983
12:15		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 24 June 1983
Kosmos 1470 Tselina-D 22 June 1983
23:58		 Tsyklon-3 11K68 ELINT in orbit
Kosmos 1471 Yantar-2K 28 June 1983
15:00		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 28 July 1983
Kosmos 1472 Zenit-6 5 July 1983
07:50		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 19 July 1983
Kosmos 1473 Strela-1M 6 July 1983
00:31		 Kosmos-3M 11K65M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1474 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1475 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1476 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1477 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1478 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1479 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1480 Strela-1M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1481 US-K 8 July 1983
19:21		 Molniya-M 8K78M Missile defense 9 July 1983 Self-Destructed. All Debris still in orbit.
Kosmos 1482 Zenit-6 13 July 1983
09:40		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 27 July 1983
Kosmos 1483 Resurs-F1 20 July 1983
08:00		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Remote sensing 3 August 1983
Kosmos 1484 Resurs-OE 24 July 1983
05:30		 Vostok-2M 8A92M Experimental natural resources satellite. Contained multi-spectral imaging systems.[20] 28 January 2013, 02:30 UTC[21] Baikonur launch. Orbit 593 x 661 km. Inclination 98 degrees. Fifth USSR Sun-synchronous satellite.[22]
Kosmos 1485 Zenit-6 26 July 1983
12:00		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 9 August 1983
Kosmos 1486 Strela-2 3 August 1983
12:40		 Kosmos-3M 11K65M Communication in orbit
Kosmos 1487 Resurs-F1 5 August 1983
09:20		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Remote sensing 19 August 1983
Kosmos 1488 Zenit-6 9 August 1983
11:20		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 23 August 1983
Kosmos 1489 Yantar-4K1 10 August 1983
13:00		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 23 September 1983
Kosmos 1490 Glonass 10 August 1983
18:24		 Proton-K/DM-2 8K72K Navigation in orbit
Kosmos 1491 Glonass Navigation in orbit
Kosmos 1492 Glonass Navigation in orbit
Kosmos 1493 Zenit-6 23 August 1983
11:05		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 6 September 1983
Kosmos 1494 Romb 31 August 1983
06:30		 Kosmos-3M 11K65M Calibration 26 September 1985
Kosmos 1495 Zenit-4MKT 3 September 1983
10:15		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 16 September 1983
Kosmos 1496 Yantar-4K1 7 September 1983
13:24		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 19 October 1983
Kosmos 1497 Zenit-6 9 September 1983
11:00		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 23 September 1983
Kosmos 1498 Resurs-F1 14 September 1983
10:25		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Remote sensing 29 September 1983
Kosmos 1499 Zenit-6 17 September 1983
11:15		 Soyuz-U 11A511U Reconnaissance 1 October 1983
Kosmos 1500 Okean-OE 28 September 1983
07:59		 Tsyklon-3 11K68 Ocean Surveillance.[23] in orbit Plesetsk launch. Orbit 634 x 679 km. Inclination 82.6 degrees. First USSR satellite equipped with SLSR (Side-looking Satellite Radar)-Resolution 1.5-2.0 km, Swath Width 450–500 km. Used for ocean surface observations. In December 1983 data from Kosmos 1500 was used to map escape routes for a lot of Soviet ships trapped in heavy Arctic ice in the De Long Straits near Wrangel Island. Kosmos 1500 provided images of Typhoon Ida near the coast of Japan showing the structure of the waves. Pictures also showed an apparent oil slick greater than 300 km extended from Tokyo Bay.[24]
* — satellite was destroyed in orbit rather than decaying and burning up in the Earth's atmosphere
List of Kosmos satellites

See also

References

  1. ↑ Aerospace.org - Cosmos 1271
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Clark, Phillip. "SPACE DEBRIS INCIDENTS INVOLVING SOVIET/RUSSIAN LAUNCHES". http://www.friends-partners.org/oldfriends/jgreen/bispaper.html. 
  3. ↑ Janes Spaceflight Directory (1987) ISBN 0 7106-0838 1 p207
  4. ↑ Janes Spaceflight Directory (1987) ISBN 0 7106-0838 1 p209
  5. ↑ Aerospace.org - Cosmos 1315
  6. ↑ Janes Spaceflight Directory (1987) ISBN 0 7106-0838 1 p207
  7. ↑ Janes Spaceflight Directory (1987) ISBN 0 7106-0838 1 p207
  8. ↑ Janes Spaceflight Directory (1987) ISBN 0 7106-0838 1 p207
  9. ↑ Janes Spaceflight Directory (1987) ISBN 0 7106-0838 1 p207
  10. ↑ Janes Spaceflight Directory (1987) ISBN 0 7106-0838 1 p207
  11. ↑ Janes Spaceflight Directory (1987) ISBN 0 7106-0838 1 p207
  12. ↑ Janes Spaceflight Directory (1987) ISBN 0 7106-0838 1 p209
  13. ↑ Janes Spaceflight Directory (1987) ISBN 0 7106-0838 1 p207
  14. ↑ Janes Spaceflight Directory (1987) ISBN 0 7106-0838 1 p207
  15. ↑ "Reentrada de satélite soviético na atmosfera é observada no Sul do Brasil" (in pt-br). 2022-01-04. https://www.cnnbrasil.com.br/tecnologia/reentrada-de-satelite-sovietico-na-atmosfera-e-observada-no-sul-do-brasil/. Retrieved 2022-01-04. 
  16. ↑ Janes Spaceflight Directory (1987) ISBN 0 7106-0838 1 p207
  17. ↑ Janes Spaceflight Directory (1987) ISBN 0 7106-0838 1 p207
  18. ↑ Janes Spaceflight Directory (1987) ISBN 0 7106-0838 1 p207
  19. ↑ Janes Spaceflight Directory (1987) ISBN 0 7106-0838 1 p207
  20. ↑ Janes Spaceflight Directory (1987) ISBN 0 7106-0838 1 p207
  21. ↑ Cosmos 1484
  22. ↑ Janes Spaceflight Directory (1987) ISBN 0 7106-0838 1 p207
  23. ↑ Janes Spaceflight Directory (1987) ISBN 0 7106-0838 1 p207
  24. ↑ Janes Spaceflight Directory (1987) ISBN 0 7106-0838 1 p207



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