9-simplex

From HandWiki
Short description: Convex regular 9-polytope
Regular decayotton
(9-simplex)
280px
Orthogonal projection
inside Petrie polygon
Type Regular 9-polytope
Family simplex
Schläfli symbol {3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3}
Coxeter-Dynkin
diagram
8-faces 10 8-simplex 25px
7-faces 45 7-simplex 25px
6-faces 120 6-simplex 25px
5-faces 210 5-simplex 25px
4-faces 252 5-cell 25px
Cells 210 tetrahedron 25px
Faces 120 triangle 25px
Edges 45
Vertices 10
Vertex figure 8-simplex
Petrie polygon decagon
Coxeter group A9 [3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3]
Dual Self-dual
Properties convex

In geometry, a 9-simplex is a self-dual regular 9-polytope. It has 10 vertices, 45 edges, 120 triangle faces, 210 tetrahedral cells, 252 5-cell 4-faces, 210 5-simplex 5-faces, 120 6-simplex 6-faces, 45 7-simplex 7-faces, and 10 8-simplex 8-faces. Its dihedral angle is cos−1(1/9), or approximately 83.62°.

It can also be called a decayotton, or deca-9-tope, as a 10-facetted polytope in 9-dimensions. The name decayotton is derived from deca for ten facets in Greek and yotta (a variation of "oct" for eight), having 8-dimensional facets, and -on.
Jonathan Bowers gives it acronym day.[1]

Coordinates

The Cartesian coordinates of the vertices of an origin-centered regular decayotton having edge length 2 are:

(1/45, 1/6, 1/28, 1/21, 1/15, 1/10, 1/6, 1/3, ±1)
(1/45, 1/6, 1/28, 1/21, 1/15, 1/10, 1/6, 21/3, 0)
(1/45, 1/6, 1/28, 1/21, 1/15, 1/10, 3/2, 0, 0)
(1/45, 1/6, 1/28, 1/21, 1/15, 22/5, 0, 0, 0)
(1/45, 1/6, 1/28, 1/21, 5/3, 0, 0, 0, 0)
(1/45, 1/6, 1/28, 12/7, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)
(1/45, 1/6, 7/4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)
(1/45, 4/3, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)
(31/5, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)

More simply, the vertices of the 9-simplex can be positioned in 10-space as permutations of (0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1). These are the vertices of one Facet of the 10-orthoplex.

Images

Template:A9 Coxeter plane graphs

References

  • Coxeter, H.S.M.:
  • Conway, John H.; Burgiel, Heidi; Goodman-Strauss, Chaim (2008). "26. Hemicubes: 1n1". The Symmetries of Things. Taylor & Francis. p. 409. ISBN 978-1-56881-220-5. 
  • Johnson, Norman (1991), Uniform Polytopes 
    • Johnson, N.W. (1966). The Theory of Uniform Polytopes and Honeycombs (PhD). University of Toronto. OCLC 258527038.
  • Klitzing, Richard. "9D uniform polytopes (polyyotta) x3o3o3o3o3o3o3o3o – day". https://bendwavy.org/klitzing/dimensions/polyyotta.htm. 
Fundamental convex regular and uniform polytopes in dimensions 2–10
Family An Bn I2(p) / Dn E6 / E7 / E8 / F4 / G2 Hn
Regular polygon Triangle Square p-gon Hexagon Pentagon
Uniform polyhedron Tetrahedron OctahedronCube Demicube DodecahedronIcosahedron
Uniform 4-polytope 5-cell 16-cellTesseract Demitesseract 24-cell 120-cell600-cell
Uniform 5-polytope 5-simplex 5-orthoplex5-cube 5-demicube
Uniform 6-polytope 6-simplex 6-orthoplex6-cube 6-demicube 122221
Uniform 7-polytope 7-simplex 7-orthoplex7-cube 7-demicube 132231321
Uniform 8-polytope 8-simplex 8-orthoplex8-cube 8-demicube 142241421
Uniform 9-polytope 9-simplex 9-orthoplex9-cube 9-demicube
Uniform 10-polytope 10-simplex 10-orthoplex10-cube 10-demicube
Uniform n-polytope n-simplex n-orthoplexn-cube n-demicube 1k22k1k21 n-pentagonal polytope
Topics: Polytope familiesRegular polytopeList of regular polytopes and compounds