B5 polytope

From HandWiki
Orthographic projections in the B5 Coxeter plane

5-cube

5-orthoplex

5-demicube

In 5-dimensional geometry, there are 31 uniform polytopes with B5 symmetry. There are two regular forms, the 5-orthoplex, and 5-cube with 10 and 32 vertices respectively. The 5-demicube is added as an alternation of the 5-cube.

They can be visualized as symmetric orthographic projections in Coxeter planes of the B5 Coxeter group, and other subgroups.

Graphs

Symmetric orthographic projections of these 32 polytopes can be made in the B5, B4, B3, B2, A3, Coxeter planes. Ak has [k+1] symmetry, and Bk has [2k] symmetry.

These 32 polytopes are each shown in these 5 symmetry planes, with vertices and edges drawn, and vertices colored by the number of overlapping vertices in each projective position.

# Graph
B5 / A4
[10]
Graph
B4 / D5
[8]
Graph
B3 / A2
[6]
Graph
B2
[4]
Graph
A3
[4]
Coxeter-Dynkin diagram
and Schläfli symbol
Johnson and Bowers names
1 80px 80px 80px
h{4,3,3,3}
5-demicube
Hemipenteract (hin)
2 80px 80px 80px
{4,3,3,3}
5-cube
Penteract (pent)
3 80px 80px 80px
t1{4,3,3,3} = r{4,3,3,3}
Rectified 5-cube
Rectified penteract (rin)
4 80px 80px 80px
t2{4,3,3,3} = 2r{4,3,3,3}
Birectified 5-cube
Penteractitriacontiditeron (nit)
5 80px 80px 80px
t1{3,3,3,4} = r{3,3,3,4}
Rectified 5-orthoplex
Rectified triacontiditeron (rat)
6 80px 80px 80px
{3,3,3,4}
5-orthoplex
Triacontiditeron (tac)
7 80px 80px 80px
t0,1{4,3,3,3} = t{3,3,3,4}
Truncated 5-cube
Truncated penteract (tan)
8 80px 80px 80px
t1,2{4,3,3,3} = 2t{4,3,3,3}
Bitruncated 5-cube
Bitruncated penteract (bittin)
9 80px 80px 80px
t0,2{4,3,3,3} = rr{4,3,3,3}
Cantellated 5-cube
Rhombated penteract (sirn)
10 80px 80px 80px
t1,3{4,3,3,3} = 2rr{4,3,3,3}
Bicantellated 5-cube
Small birhombi-penteractitriacontiditeron (sibrant)
11 80px 80px 80px
t0,3{4,3,3,3}
Runcinated 5-cube
Prismated penteract (span)
12 80px 80px 80px
t0,4{4,3,3,3} = 2r2r{4,3,3,3}
Stericated 5-cube
Small celli-penteractitriacontiditeron (scant)
13 80px 80px 80px
t0,1{3,3,3,4} = t{3,3,3,4}
Truncated 5-orthoplex
Truncated triacontiditeron (tot)
14 80px 80px 80px
t1,2{3,3,3,4} = 2t{3,3,3,4}
Bitruncated 5-orthoplex
Bitruncated triacontiditeron (bittit)
15 80px 80px 80px
t0,2{3,3,3,4} = rr{3,3,3,4}
Cantellated 5-orthoplex
Small rhombated triacontiditeron (sart)
16 80px 80px 80px
t0,3{3,3,3,4}
Runcinated 5-orthoplex
Small prismated triacontiditeron (spat)
17 80px 80px 80px
t0,1,2{4,3,3,3} = tr{4,3,3,3}
Cantitruncated 5-cube
Great rhombated penteract (girn)
18 80px 80px 80px
t1,2,3{4,3,3,3} = tr{4,3,3,3}
Bicantitruncated 5-cube
Great birhombi-penteractitriacontiditeron (gibrant)
19 80px 80px 80px
t0,1,3{4,3,3,3}
Runcitruncated 5-cube
Prismatotruncated penteract (pattin)
20 80px 80px 80px
t0,2,3{4,3,3,3}
Runcicantellated 5-cube
Prismatorhomated penteract (prin)
21 80px 80px 80px
t0,1,4{4,3,3,3}
Steritruncated 5-cube
Cellitruncated penteract (capt)
22 80px 80px 80px Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
t0,2,4{4,3,3,3}
Stericantellated 5-cube
Cellirhombi-penteractitriacontiditeron (carnit)
23 Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination 80px 80px 80px
t0,1,2,3{4,3,3,3}
Runcicantitruncated 5-cube
Great primated penteract (gippin)
24 80px 80px 80px
t0,1,2,4{4,3,3,3}
Stericantitruncated 5-cube
Celligreatorhombated penteract (cogrin)
25 80px 80px 80px
t0,1,3,4{4,3,3,3}
Steriruncitruncated 5-cube
Celliprismatotrunki-penteractitriacontiditeron (captint)
26 80px 80px 80px
t0,1,2,3,4{4,3,3,3}
Omnitruncated 5-cube
Great celli-penteractitriacontiditeron (gacnet)
27 80px 80px 80px
t0,1,2{3,3,3,4} = tr{3,3,3,4}
Cantitruncated 5-orthoplex
Great rhombated triacontiditeron (gart)
28 80px 80px 80px
t0,1,3{3,3,3,4}
Runcitruncated 5-orthoplex
Prismatotruncated triacontiditeron (pattit)
29 80px 80px 80px
t0,2,3{3,3,3,4}
Runcicantellated 5-orthoplex
Prismatorhombated triacontiditeron (pirt)
30 80px 80px 80px
t0,1,4{3,3,3,4}
Steritruncated 5-orthoplex
Cellitruncated triacontiditeron (cappin)
31 80px 80px 80px
t0,1,2,3{3,3,3,4}
Runcicantitruncated 5-orthoplex
Great prismatorhombated triacontiditeron (gippit)
32 80px 80px 80px
t0,1,2,4{3,3,3,4}
Stericantitruncated 5-orthoplex
Celligreatorhombated triacontiditeron (cogart)

References

  • H.S.M. Coxeter:
    • H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular Polytopes, 3rd Edition, Dover New York, 1973
  • Kaleidoscopes: Selected Writings of H.S.M. Coxeter, edited by F. Arthur Sherk, Peter McMullen, Anthony C. Thompson, Asia Ivic Weiss, Wiley-Interscience Publication, 1995, ISBN 978-0-471-01003-6[1]
    • (Paper 22) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi Regular Polytopes I, [Math. Zeit. 46 (1940) 380-407, MR 2,10]
    • (Paper 23) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi-Regular Polytopes II, [Math. Zeit. 188 (1985) 559-591]
    • (Paper 24) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi-Regular Polytopes III, [Math. Zeit. 200 (1988) 3-45]
  • N.W. Johnson: The Theory of Uniform Polytopes and Honeycombs, Ph.D. Dissertation, University of Toronto, 1966

Notes

Fundamental convex regular and uniform polytopes in dimensions 2–10
Family An Bn I2(p) / Dn E6 / E7 / E8 / F4 / G2 Hn
Regular polygon Triangle Square p-gon Hexagon Pentagon
Uniform polyhedron Tetrahedron OctahedronCube Demicube DodecahedronIcosahedron
Uniform 4-polytope 5-cell 16-cellTesseract Demitesseract 24-cell 120-cell600-cell
Uniform 5-polytope 5-simplex 5-orthoplex5-cube 5-demicube
Uniform 6-polytope 6-simplex 6-orthoplex6-cube 6-demicube 122221
Uniform 7-polytope 7-simplex 7-orthoplex7-cube 7-demicube 132231321
Uniform 8-polytope 8-simplex 8-orthoplex8-cube 8-demicube 142241421
Uniform 9-polytope 9-simplex 9-orthoplex9-cube 9-demicube
Uniform 10-polytope 10-simplex 10-orthoplex10-cube 10-demicube
Uniform n-polytope n-simplex n-orthoplexn-cube n-demicube 1k22k1k21 n-pentagonal polytope
Topics: Polytope familiesRegular polytopeList of regular polytopes and compounds