Chemistry:IARC group 2B

From HandWiki
Short description: Classification of agents that are possibly carcinogenic to humans

Template:IARC groups IARC group 2B substances, mixtures and exposure circumstances are those that have been classified as "possibly carcinogenic to humans" by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC).[1] This category is used when there is limited evidence of carcinogenicity in humans and less than sufficient evidence of carcinogenicity in experimental animals. It may also be used when there is insufficient evidence of carcinogenicity in humans but sufficient evidence in experimental animals. In some cases, an agent, mixture, or exposure circumstance with inadequate evidence of carcinogenicity in humans but limited evidence in experimental animals, combined with supporting evidence from other relevant data, may be included in this group.

This list focuses on the hazard linked to the agents. This means that the carcinogenic agents are capable of causing cancer, but this does not take their risk into account, which is the probability of causing a cancer given the level of exposure to this carcinogenic agent.[2] The list is up to date as of January 2024.[3]

Agents and groups of agents

A

B

C

D

  • Dacarbazine
  • Dantron (Chrysazin, 1,8-Dihydroxyanthraquinone)
  • Daunomycin
  • DDT (p,p'-DDT)
  • N,N'-Diacetylbenzidine
  • 2,4-Diaminoanisole
  • 4,4'-Diaminodiphenyl ether
  • 2,4-Diaminotoluene
  • Dibenz[a,h]acridine
  • Dibenz[c,h]acridine
  • 7H-Dibenzo[c,g]carbazole
  • Dibenzo[a,h]pyrene
  • Dibenzo[a,i]pyrene
  • Dibromoacetic acid
  • Dibromoacetonitrile
  • 1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane
  • 2,3-Dibromopropan-1-ol
  • 1,4-Dichloro-2-nitrobenzene
  • Dichloroacetic acid
  • para-Dichlorobenzene
  • 3,3'-Dichlorobenzidine
  • 3,3'-Dichloro-4,4'-diaminodiphenyl ether
  • 1,2-Dichloroethane
  • 2,4-D (2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid)
  • 1,3-Dichloropropene (technical grade)
  • 1,3-Dichloro-2-propanol
  • Dichlorvos
  • Diethanolamine
  • Di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate
  • 1,2-Diethylhydrazine
  • Diglycidyl resorcinol ether
  • Digoxin
  • Dihydrosafrole
  • Diisopropyl sulfate
  • 3,3'-Dimethoxybenzidine (o-Dianisidine)
  • N,N-Dimethylacetamide
  • para-Dimethylaminoazobenzene
  • trans-2-[(Dimethylamino)methylimino]-5-[2-(5-nitro-2-furyl)-vinyl]-1,3,4-oxadiazole
  • 2,6-Xylidine (2,6-Dimethylaniline)
  • Dimethylarsinic acid
  • 3,3'-Dimethylbenzidine (o-Tolidine)
  • 1,1-Dimethylhydrazine
  • Dimethyl hydrogen phosphite
  • Dimethyl-p-toluidine
  • 3,7-Dinitrofluoranthene
  • 3,9-Dinitrofluoranthene
  • 1,3-Dinitropyrene
  • 1,6-Dinitropyrene
  • 1,8-Dinitropyrene
  • 2,4-Dinitrotoluene
  • 2,6-Dinitrotoluene
  • 1,4-Dioxane
  • 1,2-Diphenylhydrazine
  • Diphenylamine
  • Disperse Blue 1
  • 4-Dimethylaminoazobenzene,Solvent yellow 2( MSDS India )

E

F

  • Foreign bodies, implanted in tissues
Polymeric, prepared as thin smooth films (with the exception of poly(glycolic acid))
Metallic, prepared as thin smooth films
Metallic cobalt, metallic nickel and an alloy powder containing 66-67% nickel, 13-16% chromium and 7% iron

G

H

I

J

K

L

  • Lasiocarpine
  • Lead
  • Leucomalachite green

M

N

O

P

Q

R

S

T

U

  • Uracil mustard

V

Z

Mixtures

Exposure circumstances

  • Carpentry and joinery
  • Cobalt metal without tungsten carbide
  • Dry cleaning (occupational exposures in)
  • Firefighter (occupational exposure as)
  • Printing processes (occupational exposures in)[5][6]
  • Talc-based body powder (perineal use of)
  • Textile manufacturing industry (work in)

Notes

  • ^1 Evaluated as a group.

See also

References

  1. ↑ "List of Classifications, Agents classified by the IARC Monographs, Volumes 1–124". IARC. July 7, 2019. https://monographs.iarc.fr/list-of-classifications. 
  2. ↑ "IARC monographs preamble (as amended in 2019)". International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC). https://monographs.iarc.who.int/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/Preamble-2019.pdf. "A cancer hazard is an agent that is capable of causing cancer, whereas a cancer risk is an estimate of the probability that cancer will occur given some level of exposure to a cancer hazard." 
  3. ↑ "List of Classifications – IARC Monographs on the Identification of Carcinogenic Hazards to Humans". https://monographs.iarc.who.int/list-of-classifications. 
  4. ↑ Press release No 208, 31 May 2011, IARC classifies Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Fields as possibly carcinogenic to humans
  5. ↑ "Printing Processes and Printing Inks, Carbon Black and Some Nitro Compounds". https://publications.iarc.fr/Book-And-Report-Series/Iarc-Monographs-On-The-Identification-Of-Carcinogenic-Hazards-To-Humans/Printing-Processes-And-Printing-Inks-Carbon-Black-And-Some-Nitro-Compounds-1996. 
  6. ↑ J, Wilbourn; C, Partensky; WG., Morgan (1996). "Printing Processes and Printing Inks, Carbon Black and Some Nitro Compounds". International Agency for Research on Cancer. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK424275/. 

ja:IARC発がん性リスク一覧



Retrieved from "https://handwiki.org/wiki/index.php?title=Chemistry:IARC_group_2B&oldid=4357357"