Astronomy:22 Camelopardalis
Observation data Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS) | |
---|---|
Constellation | Camelopardalis |
Right ascension | 05h 39m 05.40416s[1] |
Declination | +56° 21′ 36.1540″[1] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 7.03[2] |
Characteristics | |
Spectral type | F5 V[3] |
B−V color index | 0.411±0.004[2] |
Astrometry | |
Radial velocity (Rv) | +10.3±1.8[4] km/s |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: +10.514[1] mas/yr Dec.: −131.789[1] mas/yr |
Parallax (π) | 15.4048 ± 0.1014[1] mas |
Distance | 212 ± 1 ly (64.9 ± 0.4 pc) |
Absolute magnitude (MV) | 3.14[3] |
Orbit[5] | |
Period (P) | 81.463±0.005 d |
Eccentricity (e) | 0.136±0.024 |
Periastron epoch (T) | 51969.9±2.2 MJD |
Argument of periastron (ω) (secondary) | 0±10° |
Semi-amplitude (K1) (primary) | 9.52±0.24 km/s |
Details | |
Mass | 1.34[6] M☉ |
Radius | 1.68[1] R☉ |
Luminosity | 5.215[1] L☉ |
Surface gravity (log g) | 4.26[6] cgs |
Temperature | 6,732±229[6] K |
Metallicity [Fe/H] | 0.01[4] dex |
Age | 1.515[6] Gyr |
Other designations | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | data |
22 Camelopardalis is a binary star system in the northern circumpolar constellation of Camelopardalis,[7] located 212 light years away from the Sun.[1] It has an apparent visual magnitude of 7.03,[2] which is below the normal limit for visibility with the naked eye. This object is moving further from the Earth with a mean heliocentric radial velocity of +10 km/s.[4] Eggen (1991) listed it as a member of the IC 2391 supercluster.[8] It has also been catalogued as a member of the Hyades group. However, Griffin (2005) suggests it belongs to neither.[5]
This is a single-lined spectroscopic binary system with an orbital period of 81.5 days and a significant eccentricity of 0.14. It has an 'a sin i' value of 10.57 ± 0.27 Gm (0.0707 ± 0.0018 astronomical unit|AU),[5] where a is the semimajor axis and i is the orbital inclination to the line of sight from the Earth. This value provides a lower bound on the true semimajor axis of their orbit.
The visible component is an F-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of F5 V.[3] It is an estimated 1.5[6] billion years old with 1.3[6] times the mass of the Sun and 1.7[1] times the Sun's radius. It is radiating 5.2[1] times the Sun's luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 6,732 K.[6]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 Brown, A. G. A. (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics 616: A1. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Bibcode: 2018A&A...616A...1G. Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation", Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331, doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015, Bibcode: 2012AstL...38..331A.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Abt, Helmut A. (2004), "Spectral Classification of Stars in A Supplement to the Bright Star Catalogue", The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series 155 (1): 175–177, doi:10.1086/423803, Bibcode: 2004ApJS..155..175A
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Casagrande, L. et al. (June 2011), "New constraints on the chemical evolution of the solar neighbourhood and Galactic disc(s). Improved astrophysical parameters for the Geneva-Copenhagen Survey", Astronomy and Astrophysics 530: A138, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201016276, Bibcode: 2011A&A...530A.138C.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 Griffin, R. F. (June 2005), "Spectroscopic binary orbits from photoelectric radial velocities. Paper 182: 22 Camelopardalis, HD 156051, HR 6890, & HD 221757", The Observatory 125: 134–152, Bibcode: 2005Obs...125..134G.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 David, Trevor J.; Hillenbrand, Lynne A. (2015), "The Ages of Early-Type Stars: Strömgren Photometric Methods Calibrated, Validated, Tested, and Applied to Hosts and Prospective Hosts of Directly Imaged Exoplanets", The Astrophysical Journal 804 (2): 146, doi:10.1088/0004-637X/804/2/146, Bibcode: 2015ApJ...804..146D.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 "22 Cam". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=22+Cam.
- ↑ Eggen, O. J. (December 1991), "The IC 2391 Supercluster", Astronomical Journal 102: 2028, doi:10.1086/116025, Bibcode: 1991AJ....102.2028E.
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/22 Camelopardalis.
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