Astronomy:37 Camelopardalis

From HandWiki
Short description: Star in the constellation of Camelopardlis
37 Camelopardalis
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0   Equinox (celestial coordinates)
Constellation Camelopardalis
Right ascension  06h 09m 59.0135s[1]
Declination +58° 56′ 08.494″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.36±0.01[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type G8 III[3]
U−B color index +0.92[4]
B−V color index +1.10[4]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)30.86±0.12[1] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +16.787[1] mas/yr
Dec.: +18.619[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)7.3457 ± 0.0781[1] mas
Distance444 ± 5 ly
(136 ± 1 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)+0.02[5]
Details
Mass1.43[6] M
Radius19.25[7] R
Luminosity129[6] L
Surface gravity (log g)2.01±0.15[8] cgs
Temperature4,609[6] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.50±0.07[8] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)1.5±1.2[9] km/s
Age3.5[6] Gyr
Other designations
Database references
SIMBADdata

37 Camelopardalis is a solitary[10] star in the northern circumpolar constellation Camelopardalis. It has an apparent magnitude of 5.36, allowing it to be seen with the naked eye under ideal conditions. Located about 444 light years away, the star is receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 30.86 km/s.

37 Camelopardalis has a stellar classification of G8 III,[3] indicating that the object is an ageing yellow giant. It has an angular diameter of 1.36±0.02 mas,[11] with an actual size of 19.3 R.[7] At present it has 1.43 times the mass of the Sun and shines at 129 times the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,609 K,[6] giving it a yellow orange glow. 37 Cam is a metal poor star with an iron abundance only 32% that of the Sun[8] and spins modestly with a projected rotational velocity of 1.5 km/s.[9]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Vallenari, A. et al. (2022). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940  Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. Høg, E.; Fabricius, C.; Makarov, V. V.; Urban, S.; Corbin, T.; Wycoff, G.; Bastian, U.; Schwekendiek, P. et al. (March 2000). "The Tycho-2 catalogue of the 2.5 million brightest stars". Astronomy and Astrophysics 355: L27–L30. ISSN 0004-6361. Bibcode2000A&A...355L..27H. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Frasca, A.; Covino, E.; Spezzi, L.; Alcalá, J. M.; Marilli, E.; Fűrész, G.; Gandolfi, D. (December 2009). "REM near-IR and optical photometric monitoring of pre-main sequence stars in Orion: Rotation periods and starspot parameters". Astronomy & Astrophysics 508 (3): 1313–1330. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200913327. ISSN 0004-6361. Bibcode2009A&A...508.1313F. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 Jennens, P. A.; Helfer, H. L. (1 September 1975). "A New Photometric Metal Abundance and Luminosity Calibration for Field G and K Giants". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 172 (3): 667–679. doi:10.1093/mnras/172.3.667. ISSN 0035-8711. Bibcode1975MNRAS.172..667J. 
  5. Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (May 2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation" (in en). Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331–346. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. ISSN 1063-7737. Bibcode2012AstL...38..331A. 
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 Luck, R. Earle (September 2015). "Abundances in the Local Region. I. G and K Giants". The Astronomical Journal 150 (3): 88. doi:10.1088/0004-6256/150/3/88. ISSN 0004-6256. Bibcode2015AJ....150...88L. 
  7. 7.0 7.1 Stassun, Keivan G. et al. (9 September 2019). "The Revised TESS Input Catalog and Candidate Target List". The Astronomical Journal 158 (4): 138. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/ab3467. ISSN 0004-6256. Bibcode2019AJ....158..138S. 
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 Prugniel, Ph.; Vauglin, I.; Koleva, M. (July 2011). "The atmospheric parameters and spectral interpolator for the MILES stars". Astronomy & Astrophysics 531: A165. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201116769. ISSN 0004-6361. Bibcode2011A&A...531A.165P. 
  9. 9.0 9.1 de Medeiros, J. R.; Mayor, M. (November 1999). "A catalog of rotational and radial velocities for evolved stars". Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series 139 (3): 433–460. doi:10.1051/aas:1999401. ISSN 0365-0138. Bibcode1999A&AS..139..433D. 
  10. Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008). "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 389 (2): 869–879. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x. Bibcode2008MNRAS.389..869E. 
  11. Richichi, A.; Percheron, I.; Khristoforova, M. (February 2005). "CHARM2: An updated Catalog of High Angular Resolution Measurements". Astronomy and Astrophysics 431 (2): 773–777. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20042039. Bibcode2005A&A...431..773R.