Astronomy:NGC 2655

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NGC 2655
File:NGC2655 - HST - Potw1817a.tif
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationCamelopardalis
Right ascension 08h 55m 37.7s[1]
Declination+78° 13′ 03″[1]
Redshift1400 ± 1 km/s[1]
Distance63 Mly (19.5 Mpc)[1]
Apparent magnitude (V)10.1
Characteristics
TypeSAB(s)0/a [1]
Apparent size (V)4.9 × 4.1[1]
Other designations
Arp 225, UGC 4637, PGC 25069[1]
NGC 2655 from Planewave CDK24 in Julian, CA

NGC 2655 is a lenticular galaxy in the constellation Camelopardalis. It is at a distance of 60 million light years from Earth. NGC 2655 is a Seyfert galaxy. The galaxy has asymmetric dust lanes in the centre of the galaxy, tidal arms and extended neutral hydrogen gas and may have recently experienced a merger. The complex dynamics of the HI and optical tails suggest the galaxy may have undergone more mergers in the past. A weak bar has been detected in infrared H band. The diameter of the disk of the galaxy is estimated to be 60 Kpc (195,000 ly).[2]

William Herschel discovered NGC 2655 in September 26, 1802 and described it as very bright and considerably large. The galaxy can be glimpsed with a 4-inch telescope under dark skies nearly 10° from the north celestial pole.[3]

NGC 2655 is the brightest member of the NGC 2655 group, which also contains the Sc galaxy NGC 2715, NGC 2591, and NGC 2748.[4][5] One of the gas structures of NGC 2655 is trailing off toward the small galaxy UGC 4714.[2]

Supernova

One supernova has been observed in NGC 2655.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 "NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database". Results for NGC 2655. http://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/cgi-bin/nph-objsearch?objname=NGC+2655. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Sparke, Linda S.; van Moorsel, Gustaaf; Erwin, Peter; Wehner, Elizabeth M. H. (January 2008). "NGC 2655: from Inner Polar Ring to Outer Shells and Tails". Astronomical Journal 135 (1): 99–111. doi:10.1088/0004-6256/135/1/99. Bibcode2008AJ....135...99S. 
  3. Stephen James O'Meara (2007). Deep-Sky Companions: Hidden Treasures. Cambridge University Press. p. 240. ISBN 9781139463737. 
  4. "A List of Nearby Galaxy Groups". Atlas of the Universe. http://www.atlasoftheuniverse.com/galaclus.html. 
  5. Dmitry Makarov; Igor Karachentsev (2011). "Galaxy groups and clouds in the local (z~ 0.01) Universe". MNRAS 412 (4): 2498–2520. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.18071.x. Bibcode2011MNRAS.412.2498M. 
  6. "SN 2011B". IAU. https://www.wis-tns.org/object/2011B. 
  7. Yamaoka, H.; Koishikawa, M. (2011). "Supernova 2011B in NGC 2655". Central Bureau Electronic Telegrams (2625): 1. Bibcode2011CBET.2625....1Y. http://www.cbat.eps.harvard.edu/iau/cbet/002600/CBET002625.txt. 
  8. List of Supernovae IAU Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams. Retrieved 29 December 2015.
  9. Bishop, David. "Bright Supernovae - 2011 - Entry for SN 2011B". https://www.rochesterastronomy.org/sn2011/index.html#2011B.