Astronomy:40 Camelopardalis

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Short description: Star in the constellation Camelopardalis
40 Camelopardalis
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Camelopardalis
Right ascension  06h 15m 40.53673s[1]
Declination +59° 59′ 56.2729″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.37[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type K3 III[3]
B−V color index 1.339±0.006[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+8.56±0.29[4] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +26.588[1] mas/yr
Dec.: −21.648[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)4.9142 ± 0.1080[1] mas
Distance660 ± 10 ly
(203 ± 4 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−0.52[2]
Details
Mass1.6[5] M
Radius33.4[6] R
Luminosity384[6] L
Surface gravity (log g)2.10[3] cgs
Temperature4,423[5] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]0.00[3] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)2.2[7] km/s
Other designations
40 Cam, BD+60°938, GC 7949, HD 42633, HIP 29730, HR 2201, SAO 13772, WDS J06157+6000A[8]
Database references
SIMBADdata

40 Camelopardalis is a single[9] star in the northern circumpolar constellation of Camelopardalis,[8] located around 600 light years distant from the Sun. It is visible to the naked eye as a faint, orange-hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 5.37. This object is moving further from the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of +8.6 km/s.

This is an aging giant star with a stellar classification of K3 III,[3] having exhausted the hydrogen at its core and evolved away from the main sequence. It has expanded to 33 times the Sun's radius and is radiating 384 times the luminosity of the Sun from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,188 K.

There is a magnitude 11.50 optical companion, located at an angular separation of 104.20 along a position angle of 355° from 40 Camelopardalis, as of 2010.[10]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Vallenari, A. et al. (2022). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940  Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation", Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331, doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015, Bibcode2012AstL...38..331A .
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 McWilliam, Andrew (December 1990), "High-resolution spectroscopic survey of 671 GK giants. I - Stellar atmosphere parameters and abundances", Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series 74: 1075–1128, doi:10.1086/191527, Bibcode1990ApJS...74.1075M .
  4. de Bruijne, J. H. J.; Eilers, A.-C. (October 2012), "Radial velocities for the HIPPARCOS-Gaia Hundred-Thousand-Proper-Motion project", Astronomy & Astrophysics 546: 14, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201219219, A61, Bibcode2012A&A...546A..61D .
  5. 5.0 5.1 Khalatyan, A.; Anders, F.; Chiappini, C.; Queiroz, A. B. A.; Nepal, S.; Dal Ponte, M.; Jordi, C.; Guiglion, G. et al. (2024), "Transferring spectroscopic stellar labels to 217 million Gaia DR3 XP stars with SHBoost", Astronomy and Astrophysics 691: A98, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202451427, Bibcode2024A&A...691A..98K 
  6. 6.0 6.1 Fetherolf, Tara; Pepper, Joshua; Simpson, Emilie; Kane, Stephen R.; Močnik, Teo; English, John Edward; Antoci, Victoria; Huber, Daniel et al. (2023). "Variability Catalog of Stars Observed during the TESS Prime Mission". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series 268 (1): 4. doi:10.3847/1538-4365/acdee5. Bibcode2023ApJS..268....4F. 
  7. De Medeiros, J. R. et al. (November 2000), "Rotation and lithium in single giant stars", Astronomy and Astrophysics 363: 239–243, Bibcode2000A&A...363..239D .
  8. 8.0 8.1 "40 Cam". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=40+Cam. 
  9. Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 389 (2): 869–879, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x, Bibcode2008MNRAS.389..869E .
  10. Mason, B. D. et al. (2014), "The Washington Visual Double Star Catalog", The Astronomical Journal 122 (6): 3466, doi:10.1086/323920, Bibcode2001AJ....122.3466M .