Astronomy:Xi Virginis

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Short description: Star in the constellation Virgo
ξ Virginis
Virgo constellation map.svg
Red circle.svg
Location of ξ Virginis (circled)
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Virgo
Right ascension  11h 45m 17.04027s[1]
Declination +08° 15′ 29.2150″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.83[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type A4 V[3]
U−B color index +0.10[2]
B−V color index +0.17[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−0.5[4] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +60.08[1] mas/yr
Dec.: −24.50[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)26.73 ± 0.25[1] mas
Distance122 ± 1 ly
(37.4 ± 0.3 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)+1.98[5]
Details
Mass1.93[6] M
Radius1.5[7] R
Luminosity12.6[8] L
Surface gravity (log g)4.31[6] cgs
Temperature8,172[8] K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)130[3] km/s
Age480[9] Myr
Other designations
2 Virginis, ξ Vir, BD+09°2545, HD 102124, HIP 57328, HR 4515, SAO 119029[10]
Database references
SIMBADdata

Xi Virginis (ξ Vir, ξ Virginis) is a solitary[11] star in the zodiac constellation of Virgo. It is bright enough to be seen with the naked eye, having an apparent visual magnitude of 4.83.[2] The distance to this star is about 122 light years, as determined from parallax readings.[1]

Xi Virginis is an A-type main sequence star with a stellar classification of A4 V.[3] It has an estimated age of 480[9] million years and is spinning rapidly with a projected rotational velocity of 130 km/s.[3] It has about 150%[7] the Sun's radius and shines with 12.6[8] times the luminosity of the Sun.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 van Leeuwen, F. (2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction", Astronomy and Astrophysics 474 (2): 653–664, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357, Bibcode2007A&A...474..653V. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Mermilliod, J.-C. (1986), "Compilation of Eggen's UBV data, transformed to UBV (unpublished)", Catalogue of Eggen's UBV Data. SIMBAD, Bibcode1986EgUBV........0M. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Abt, Helmut A.; Morrell, Nidia I. (July 1995), "The Relation between Rotational Velocities and Spectral Peculiarities among A-Type Stars", Astrophysical Journal Supplement 99: 135, doi:10.1086/192182, Bibcode1995ApJS...99..135A. 
  4. Wilson, R. E. (1953), "General Catalogue of Stellar Radial Velocities", Carnegie Institute Washington D.C. Publication, Bibcode1953GCRV..C......0W. 
  5. Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation", Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331, doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015, Bibcode2012AstL...38..331A. 
  6. 6.0 6.1 David, Trevor J.; Hillenbrand, Lynne A. (2015), "The Ages of Early-Type Stars: Strömgren Photometric Methods Calibrated, Validated, Tested, and Applied to Hosts and Prospective Hosts of Directly Imaged Exoplanets", The Astrophysical Journal 804 (2): 146, doi:10.1088/0004-637X/804/2/146, Bibcode2015ApJ...804..146D. 
  7. 7.0 7.1 Pasinetti Fracassini, L. E. et al. (2001), "Catalogue of Apparent Diameters and Absolute Radii of Stars (CADARS) - Third edition - Comments and statistics", Astronomy & Astrophysics 367 (2): 521–24, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20000451, Bibcode2001A&A...367..521P. 
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 McDonald, I. et al. (2012), "Fundamental Parameters and Infrared Excesses of Hipparcos Stars", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 427 (1): 343–57, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21873.x, Bibcode2012MNRAS.427..343M. 
  9. 9.0 9.1 Vican, Laura (June 2012), "Age Determination for 346 Nearby Stars in the Herschel DEBRIS Survey", The Astronomical Journal 143 (6): 135, doi:10.1088/0004-6256/143/6/135, Bibcode2012AJ....143..135V. 
  10. "ksi Vir -- Star", SIMBAD Astronomical Database (Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg), http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-id?Ident=ksi+vir, retrieved 2016-09-08. 
  11. Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 389 (2): 869–879, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x, Bibcode2008MNRAS.389..869E.