Astronomy:NGC 4564

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NGC 4564
NGC 4564 imaged by Sloan Digital Sky Survey
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationVirgo
Right ascension 12h 36m 26.9913s[1]
Declination+11° 26′ 21.266″[1]
Redshift0.003809[1]
Helio radial velocity1142 km/s[1]
Distance57.2 Mly (17.55 Mpc)[1]
Group or clusterVirgo Cluster
Apparent magnitude (V)12.05[1]
Characteristics
TypeE6[1]
Size~63,200 ly (19.38 kpc) (estimated)[1]
Apparent size (V)3.5′ × 1.5′[1]
Other designations
VCC 1664, UGC 7773, MCG+02-32-150, PGC 42051[1]

NGC 4564 is an elliptical galaxy located about 57 million light-years away[2] in the constellation Virgo.[3] NGC 4564 was discovered by astronomer William Herschel on March 15, 1784.[4][5] The galaxy is also a member of the Virgo Cluster.[6][7]

NGC 4564 has an estimated population of 213 ± 31 globular clusters.[8] It is the host of a supermassive black hole with an estimated mass of about 56 million suns (0.56+0.03
−0.08
×108 M
).[9]

Supernova

One supernova has been observed in NGC 4564: SN 1961H (type unknown, mag. 11.2) was discovered by Italian amateur astronomer Giuliano Romano on 2 May 1961.[10][11] A spectrum taken indicated that it was probably of Type I.[10]

See also

References

  1. 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 "Results for object NGC 4564". NASA and Caltech. https://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/byname?objname=NGC+4564. 
  2. "Your NED Search Results". http://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/cgi-bin/objsearch?objname=NGC+4564&extend=no&hconst=73&omegam=0.27&omegav=0.73&corr_z=1&out_csys=Equatorial&out_equinox=J2000.0&obj_sort=RA+or+Longitude&of=pre_text&zv_breaker=30000.0&list_limit=5&img_stamp=YES. 
  3. "Revised NGC Data for NGC 4564". http://spider.seds.org/ngc/revngcic.cgi?NGC4564. 
  4. Herschel, W. (1786). "Catalogue of One Thousand New Nebulae and Clusters of Stars". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London 76: 457–499. doi:10.1098/rstl.1786.0027. Bibcode1786RSPT...76..457H. https://zenodo.org/record/1432282. 
  5. "New General Catalog Objects: NGC 4550 - 4599" (in en-US). https://cseligman.com/text/atlas/ngc45a.htm#4564. 
  6. "The Virgo Cluster". http://www.atlasoftheuniverse.com/galgrps/vir.html. 
  7. "Detailed Object Classifications". http://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/cgi-bin/NEDatt?objname=NGC+4564. 
  8. Rhode, Katherine L. (2012). "Exploring the Correlations between Globular Cluster Populations and Supermassive Black Holes in Giant Galaxies" (in en). The Astronomical Journal 144 (5): 154. doi:10.1088/0004-6256/144/5/154. ISSN 1538-3881. Bibcode2012AJ....144..154R. http://stacks.iop.org/1538-3881/144/i=5/a=154. 
  9. Soria, R.; Graham, Alister W.; Fabbiano, G.; Baldi, A.; Elvis, M.; Jerjen, H.; Pellegrini, S.; Siemiginowska, A. (2006). "Accretion and Nuclear Activity of Quiescent Supermassive Black Holes. II. Optical Study and Interpretation" (in en). The Astrophysical Journal 640 (1): 143–155. doi:10.1086/499935. ISSN 0004-637X. Bibcode2006ApJ...640..143S. http://stacks.iop.org/0004-637X/640/i=1/a=143. 
  10. 10.0 10.1 Thernoe, K. A. (16 May 1961). "Circular No. 1759". Observatory Copenhagen. http://www.cbat.eps.harvard.edu/IAUCs/IAUC1759b.jpg. 
  11. "Other Supernovae images". http://www.rochesterastronomy.org/snimages/snother.html#1961H.