Biology:mir-BHRF1-2 microRNA precursor family
From HandWiki
| mir-BHRF1-2 microRNA precursor family | |
|---|---|
 Predicted secondary structure and sequence conservation of mir-BHRF1-2 | |
| Identifiers | |
| Symbol | mir-BHRF1-2 |
| Rfam | RF00366 |
| miRBase | MI0001065 |
| miRBase family | MIPF0000332 |
| Other data | |
| RNA type | Gene; miRNA |
| Domain(s) | Viruses |
| GO | 0035195 0035068 |
| SO | 0001244 |
| PDB structures | PDBe |
The mir-BHRF1-2 microRNA precursor found in human herpesvirus 4 (Epstein–Barr virus), cercopithicine herpesvirus 15 and herpesvirus papio. In Epstein-Barr virus, mir-BHRF1-2 is found in the 3' UTR of the BHRF1 (Bam HI fragment H rightward open reading frame 1) gene, which is known to encode a distant Bcl-2 homolog. The mature sequence is excised from the 3' arm of the hairpin.[1] Two other miRNA precursors were found in this reading frame, namely Mir-BHRF1-1 and Mir-BHRF1-3.[1]
BHRF-1-2 miRNA is thought to operate as part of a 'miRNA cluster' with two other microRNAs also found in the Epstein-Barr virus genome.[2] BHRF-1-2 has been shown to be expressed in latency-III infected lymphoblasts.[3]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Identification of virus-encoded microRNAs". Science 304 (5671): 734–6. April 2004. doi:10.1126/science.1096781. PMID 15118162.
- ↑ "The members of an Epstein-Barr virus microRNA cluster cooperate to transform B lymphocytes". Journal of Virology 85 (19): 9801–10. October 2011. doi:10.1128/JVI.05100-11. PMID 21752900.
- ↑ "Epstein-Barr virus BHRF1 micro- and stable RNAs during latency III and after induction of replication". Journal of Virology 81 (18): 9967–75. September 2007. doi:10.1128/JVI.02244-06. PMID 17626073.
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