Chemistry:Rozanolixizumab

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Short description: Monoclonal antibody medication
Rozanolixizumab
Monoclonal antibody
TypeWhole antibody
SourceChimeric/Humanized hybrid
TargetNeonatal Fc receptor (FCGRT)
Clinical data
Trade namesRystiggo
Other namesUCB-7665, rozanolixizumab-noli
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
MedlinePlusa623040
License data
Routes of
administration
Subcutaneous
ATC code
Legal status
Legal status
Identifiers
CAS Number
DrugBank
UNII
KEGG
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC6462H9984N1704O2016S44
Molar mass145211.51 g·mol−1

Rozanolixizumab, sold under the brand name Rystiggo, is a monoclonal antibody used for the treatment of myasthenia gravis.[1] Rozanolixizumab is a humanized and chimeric monoclonal antibody;[2] and is a neonatal Fc receptor blocker.[1][2]

The most common adverse reactions include headache, infections, diarrhea, pyrexia, hypersensitivity reactions, and nausea.[3]

Rozanolixizumab was approved for medical use in the United States in June 2023.[4][5][6]

Medical uses

Rozanolixizumab is indicated for the treatment of generalized myasthenia gravis in adults who are anti-acetylcholine receptor or anti-muscle-specific tyrosine kinase antibody positive.[1][7]

Society and culture

Names

Rozanolixizumab is the international nonproprietary name.[2]

Legal status

In November 2023, the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) of the European Medicines Agency (EMA) adopted a positive opinion, recommending the granting of a marketing authorization for the medicinal product Rystiggo, intended for the treatment of myasthenia gravis.[8] The applicant for this medicinal product is UCB Pharma.[8]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 "Rystiggo- rozanolixizumab injection, solution". DailyMed. U.S. National Library of Medicine. 30 June 2023. https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=3c0eb8c2-c042-4954-b451-3baa77f5e6d1. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 "International nonproprietary names for pharmaceutical substances (INN): recommended INN: list 77". WHO Drug Information 31 (1). 2017. 
  3. "FDA Roundup: June 27, 2023". 27 June 2023. https://www.fda.gov/news-events/press-announcements/fda-roundup-june-27-2023.  This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  4. "Novel Drug Approvals for 2023". 28 June 2023. https://www.fda.gov/drugs/new-drugs-fda-cders-new-molecular-entities-and-new-therapeutic-biological-products/novel-drug-approvals-2023. 
  5. "UCB announces U.S. FDA approval of Rystiggo (rozanolixizumab-noli) for the treatment of adults with generalized myasthenia gravis" (Press release). UCB. 27 June 2023. Archived from the original on 28 June 2023. Retrieved 28 June 2023 – via PR Newswire.
  6. "Correction to: Rozanolixizumab: First Approval". Drugs 83 (16): 1569. November 2023. doi:10.1007/s40265-023-01960-y. PMID 37861882. 
  7. "Drug Approval Package: Rystiggo". 25 July 2023. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2023/761286Orig1s000TOC.cfm. 
  8. 8.0 8.1 "Rystiggo: Pending EC decision". 10 November 2023. https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/medicines/human/summaries-opinion/rystiggo.  Text was copied from this source which is copyright European Medicines Agency. Reproduction is authorized provided the source is acknowledged.

External links

  • Clinical trial number NCT03971422 for "A Study to Test Efficacy and Safety of Rozanolixizumab in Adult Patients With Generalized Myasthenia Gravis" at ClinicalTrials.gov