Chemistry:Paramethasone acetate

From HandWiki
Short description: Chemical compound
Paramethasone acetate
Clinical data
Other namesMonocortin
Drug classCorticosteroid; Glucocorticoid
Identifiers
CAS Number
PubChem CID
DrugBank
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEBI
ChEMBL
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC24H31FO6
Molar mass434.504 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)

Paramethasone acetate is a synthetic glucocorticoid corticosteroid and a corticosteroid ester. It is the acetate ester of paramethasone.[1][2]

Chemistry

Paramethasone acetate is the acetate ester derivative of paramethasone, a fluorinated glucocorticoid corticosteroid. It has the molecular formula C24H31FO6 and a molecular weight of 434.5 g/mol.[1][3]

Pharmacology

Paramethasone acetate is a synthetic glucocorticoid corticosteroid and the acetate ester of paramethasone. Like other glucocorticoids, it exerts anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive effects by binding to glucocorticoid receptors and regulating the expression of genes involved in inflammatory and immune responses.[1][3]

Names and identifiers

Paramethasone acetate has been marketed under the trade name Monocortin. The compound has the CAS Registry Number 1597-82-6 and is listed in several chemical and pharmaceutical databases, including PubChem, DrugBank, ChEBI, and KEGG.[1]

History

Paramethasone acetate was developed as a synthetic glucocorticoid corticosteroid during the expansion of corticosteroid drug research in the mid-twentieth century. The drug was marketed under trade names including Monocortin and Haldrone and was in clinical use by the early 1970s, when studies evaluating injectable formulations were published.[4]

According to pharmaceutical reference databases, paramethasone acetate was originally developed by Eli Lilly and received approval in the United States in 1961.[5]

References