Physics:Timeline of atomic and subatomic physics

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Short description: Timeline of atomic and subatomic physics

A timeline of atomic and subatomic physics.

Antiquity

  • 6th - 2nd Century BCE Kanada (philosopher) proposes that anu is an indestructible particle of matter, an "atom"; anu is an abstraction and not observable.[1]
  • 430 BCE[2] Democritus speculates about fundamental indivisible particles—calls them "atoms"

The beginning of chemistry

The age of quantum mechanics

Quantum field theory

The formation and successes of the Standard Model

See also

References

  1. Narayan, Rupa (2013). Space, Time and Anu in Vaisheshika. Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, USA. http://www.ece.lsu.edu/kak/roopa51.pdf. 
  2. Teresi, Dick (2010). Lost Discoveries: The Ancient Roots of Modern Science. Simon and Schuster. pp. 213–214. ISBN 978-1-4391-2860-2. https://books.google.com/books?id=pheL_ubbXD0C&pg=PA214. 
  3. Jammer, Max (1966), The conceptual development of quantum mechanics, New York: McGraw-Hill, OCLC 534562 
  4. Tivel, David E. (September 2012) (in en). Evolution: The Universe, Life, Cultures, Ethnicity, Religion, Science, and Technology. Dorrance Publishing. ISBN 9781434929747. https://books.google.com/books?id=NZsW0gj1OIcC&q=1914+Ernest+Rutherford+suggests+that+the+positively+charged+atomic+nucleus+contains+protons&pg=PA155. 
  5. Gilbert N. Lewis. Letter to the editor of Nature (Vol. 118, Part 2, December 18, 1926, pp. 874–875).
  6. The origin of the word "photon"
  7. The Davisson–Germer experiment, which demonstrates the wave nature of the electron
  8. A. Abragam and B. Bleaney. 1970. Electron Parmagnetic Resonance of Transition Ions, Oxford University Press: Oxford, U.K., p. 911
  9. Feynman, R.P. (2006). QED: The Strange Theory of Light and Matter. Princeton University Press. ISBN 0-691-12575-9. 
  10. Richard Feynman; QED. Princeton University Press: Princeton, (1982)
  11. Richard Feynman; Lecture Notes in Physics. Princeton University Press: Princeton, (1986)
  12. The Character of Physical Law. MIT Press. 2001. ISBN 0-262-56003-8. 
  13. Feynman, R.P. (2006). QED: The Strange Theory of Light and Matter. Princeton University Press. ISBN 0-691-12575-9. 
  14. Schweber, Silvan S.; Q.E.D. and the men who made it: Dyson, Feynman, Schwinger, and Tomonaga, Princeton University Press (1994) ISBN:0-691-03327-7
  15. Schwinger, Julian; Selected Papers on Quantum Electrodynamics, Dover Publications, Inc. (1958) ISBN:0-486-60444-6
  16. *Kleinert, H. (2008). Multivalued Fields in Condensed Matter, Electrodynamics, and Gravitation. World Scientific. ISBN 978-981-279-170-2. http://users.physik.fu-berlin.de/~kleinert/public_html/kleiner_reb11/psfiles/mvf.pdf. 
  17. Yndurain, Francisco Jose; Quantum Chromodynamics: An Introduction to the Theory of Quarks and Gluons, Springer Verlag, New York, 1983. ISBN:0-387-11752-0
  18. 18.0 18.1 Frank Wilczek (1999) "Quantum field theory", Reviews of Modern Physics 71: S83–S95. Also doi=10.1103/Rev. Mod. Phys. 71.
  19. Weinberg, Steven; The Quantum Theory of Fields: Foundations (vol. I), Cambridge University Press (1995) ISBN:0-521-55001-7. The first chapter (pp. 1–40) of Weinberg's monumental treatise gives a brief history of Q.F.T., pp. 608.
  20. Weinberg, Steven; The Quantum Theory of Fields: Modern Applications (vol. II), Cambridge University Press:Cambridge, U.K. (1996) ISBN:0-521-55001-7, pp. 489.
  21. * Gerard 't Hooft (2007) "The Conceptual Basis of Quantum Field Theory" in Butterfield, J., and John Earman, eds., Philosophy of Physics, Part A. Elsevier: 661-730.
  22. Pais, Abraham; Inward Bound: Of Matter & Forces in the Physical World, Oxford University Press (1986) ISBN:0-19-851997-4 Written by a former Einstein assistant at Princeton, this is a beautiful detailed history of modern fundamental physics, from 1895 (discovery of X-rays) to 1983 (discovery of vectors bosons at C.E.R.N.)
  23. "Press Release: The 1999 Nobel Prize in Chemistry". 12 October 1999. https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1999/press.html. 

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