Chemistry:Lutetium(III) chloride
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Names | |
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IUPAC name
Lutetium(III) chloride
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Other names
Lutetium chloride, lutetium trichloride
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Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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PubChem CID
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Properties | |
LuCl3 | |
Molar mass | 281.325 g/mol |
Appearance | colorless or white monoclinic crystals |
Density | 3.98 g/cm3 |
Melting point | 905 °C (1,661 °F; 1,178 K)[3] |
Boiling point | sublimes above 750°C[1] |
soluble[2] | |
Structure | |
Monoclinic, mS16 | |
C2/m, No. 12 | |
Pharmacology | |
License data | |
Hazards | |
Main hazards | Irritant |
GHS pictograms | ![]() |
GHS Signal word | Warning |
H315, H319, H335 | |
P261, P264, P271, P280, P302+352, P304+340, P305+351+338, P312, P321, P332+313, P337+313, P362, P403+233, P405, P501 | |
NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | |
Related compounds | |
Other anions
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Lutetium(III) oxide |
Other cations
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Ytterbium(III) chloride Scandium(III) chloride Yttrium(III) chloride |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
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Infobox references | |
Lutetium(III) chloride or lutetium trichloride is the chemical compound composed of lutetium and chlorine with the formula LuCl3. It forms hygroscopic white monoclinic crystals[3] and also a hygroscopic hexahydrate LuCl3·6H2O.[6] Anhydrous lutetium(III) chloride has the YCl3 (AlCl3) layer structure with octahedral lutetium ions.[7]
Reactions
Pure lutetium metal can be produced from lutetium(III) chloride by heating it together with elemental calcium:[8]
See also
References
- ↑ "Chemistry: Periodic Table: Lutetium: compound data (lutetium (III) chloride)". WebElements. http://202.114.88.54/g/web18/wangluo/webelements/webelements/compounds/text/lu/cl3lu1-10099668.html.
- ↑ Perry, Dale L.; Phillips, Sidney L. (1995), Handbook of Inorganic Compounds, CRC Press, pp. 232, ISBN 0-8493-8671-3, https://books.google.com/books?id=0fT4wfhF1AsC&pg=PA232, retrieved 2008-06-27
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Lide, David R. (1998), Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (87 ed.), Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press, pp. 472, ISBN 0-8493-0594-2, https://books.google.com/books?id=lFjg0L-uOxoC&pg=PT857, retrieved 2008-06-27
- ↑ "450960 Lutetium(III) chloride anhydrous, powder, 99.99% trace metals basis". Sigma-Aldrich. http://www.sigmaaldrich.com/catalog/search/ProductDetail/ALDRICH/450960.
- ↑ "Lutetium chloride" (in en). https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24919#section=Safety-and-Hazards.
- ↑ "Lutetium(III) chloride hexahydrate 542075". https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/catalog/product/aldrich/542075.
- ↑ Wells A.F. (1984) Structural Inorganic Chemistry 5th edition Oxford Science Publications ISBN:0-19-855370-6
- ↑ Patnaik, Pradyot (2004), Handbook of Inorganic Chemicals, Amsterdam: McGraw-Hill Professional, pp. 244, ISBN 0-07-049439-8, https://books.google.com/books?id=Xqj-TTzkvTEC&q=%22Lutetium+chloride%22&pg=PA510, retrieved 2008-06-27
![]() | Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lutetium(III) chloride.
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