Chemistry:10,11-Secoergoline

From HandWiki

10,11-Secoergoline, also known as 3-(2-piperidylmethyl)indole or as α,N-tetramethylenetryptamine, is the structure of ergoline in which the bond between the 10 and 11 positions of the ring system has been broken to unconstrain the molecule.[1][2] It is also a tryptamine with the amine cyclized into a piperidine ring connected to the α position.[1][2]

A notable derivative of 10,11-secoergoline is CT-5252 (methyl-12-bromo-8,9-didehydro-2,3β-dihydro-6-methyl-10,11-secoergoline-8-carboxylate), which is an analogue of lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) with some of the same behavioral effects in animals but with much lower potency.[3][4][5]

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Alexander Senning (8 October 2019). "4. The IUPAC systematic nomenclature". The Etymology of Chemical Names: Tradition and Convenience vs. Rationality in Chemical Nomenclature. De Gruyter. pp. 167–236. doi:10.1515/9783110612714-004. ISBN 978-3-11-061271-4. "10,11-Secoergoline (3-{(2S)-[(piperidin-2-yl)methyl]}-1H-indole). The name ergoline is ultimately from ergot (Claviceps purpurea)." 
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Indole, 3-(2-piperidylmethyl)-". https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/21346. 
  3. David E. Nichols (May 1973). Potential Psychotomimetics: Bromomethoxyamphetamines and Structural Congeners of Lysergic Acid (Thesis). University of Iowa. pp. 18–19. OCLC 1194694085. The dihydroindole derivative 11 was prepared by Sivajian and found to be 1/48 as active as LSD in studies with guinea pigs (38). Sivajian (38) also reported biological activities in the guinea pig for arecoline 12, 6-methylarecoline 13, and 5-phenyl-6-methylarecoline 14. These compounds were devoid of LSD-like activity in guinea pigs.
  4. D. V. Siva Sankar (1975). "Molecular Investigations: Relations Between Molecular Structure and Psychobiological Activity / Molecular Aspects: Structure-Activity Relations". LSD - A Total Study. Westbury, N.Y.: PJD Publications. pp. 65–106 (70–71). ISBN 978-0-9600290-3-7. https://www.samorini.it/doc1/alt_aut/sz/sankar-lsd-a-total-study.pdf#page=69. "Sivadjian reported in 1970 (15) studies on twelve lysergic acid analogues. These included arecoline-HBr, Methyl-12-bromo-8,9-didehydro-2,3-beta-dihydro-6-methyl-10,11-secoergoline-8-carboxylate, and 1,2,5,6-tetrahydro-5-phenyl-1,6-dimethyldiethylnicotinamide-HCI. Of these compounds only the methyl-12-bromo-8,9-didehydro-2,3-beta-dihydro-6-methyl-10,11-secoergoline-8-carboxylate derivative showed some activity. It disrupted the conditioned avoidance response in guinea pigs into a disorderly reflex movement of varying duration. While acetyl LSD was quite active, the acetyl derivatives obtained by acetylation of the indole nitrogen of the compounds were usually less active." 
  5. "Etude psychopharmacologique de quelques dérivés analogues à l'acide lysergique" (in French). Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences, Série D 270 (20): 2499–2501. May 1970. PMID 4987582. https://erowid.org/references/texts/show/5057docid4847.