Chemistry:Bromine monoxide radical
From HandWiki
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| Names | |
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| Other names
BrO radical, bromine monoxide, bromine(II) oxide
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3D model (JSmol)
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PubChem CID
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CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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| Properties | |
| BrO | |
| Molar mass | 95.903 g·mol−1 |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
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Tracking categories (test):
Bromine monoxide is a binary inorganic compound of bromine and oxygen with the chemical formula BrO.[1][2] A free radical, this compound is the simplest of many bromine oxides. The compound is capable of influencing atmospheric chemical processes.[3] Naturally, BrO can be found in volcanic plumes.[4][5] BrO is similar to the oxygen monofluoride, chlorine monoxide and iodine monoxide radicals.
Chemical properties
The compound is very effective as a catalyst of the ozone destruction. The chemical reaction of BrO and chlorine dioxide (OClO) results in ozone depletion in the stratosphere.[6]
References
- ↑ Simpson, W. R.; Carlson, D.; Hoenninger, G.; Douglas, T. A.; Sturm, M.; Perovich, D.; Platt, U. (7 November 2006). "First-year sea-ice contact predicts bromine monoxide (BrO) levels better than potential frost flower contact". Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. doi:10.5194/acpd-6-11051-2006. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/26638504. Retrieved 11 May 2023.
- ↑ "Bromine monoxide" (in en). NIST. https://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/cbook.cgi?ID=15656196.
- ↑ Warnach, Simon; Sihler, Holger; Borger, Christian; Bobrowski, Nicole; Schmitt, Stefan; Schöne, Moritz; Beirle, Steffen; Platt, Ulrich et al. (1 April 2021). "A global perspective on Bromine monoxide composition in volcanic plumes derived from three years of S5-P/TROPOMI data". Egu General Assembly Conference Abstracts (Harvard University): EGU21–1696. doi:10.5194/egusphere-egu21-1696. Bibcode: 2021EGUGA..23.1696W.
- ↑ McGonigle, Andrew; Aiuppa, Alessandro; Bobrowski, Nicole; Tassi, Franco; Viveiros, Fátima (23 January 2020) (in en). Recent Advances in Volcanic Gas Science. Frontiers Media SA. p. 43. ISBN 978-2-88963-382-1. https://books.google.com/books?id=0rfLDwAAQBAJ&dq=Bromine+monoxide+BrO&pg=PA43. Retrieved 11 May 2023.
- ↑ Schmidt, Anja; Fristad, Kirsten; Elkins-Tanton, Linda (8 January 2015) (in en). Volcanism and Global Environmental Change. Cambridge University Press. p. 116. ISBN 978-1-107-05837-8. https://books.google.com/books?id=42W8BQAAQBAJ&dq=Bromine+monoxide+BrO&pg=PA116. Retrieved 11 May 2023.
- ↑ "GES DISC". daac.gsfc.nasa.gov. https://daac.gsfc.nasa.gov/information/glossary?title=Bromine%20monoxide.
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