Chemistry:Plutonyl fluoride

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Plutonyl fluoride
Names
Other names
  • Plutonium(VI) fluoride oxide
  • Plutonium difluoride dioxide
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
Properties
PuO
2
F
2
Molar mass 314 g·mol−1
soluble
Related compounds
Other anions
Other cations
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references
Tracking categories (test):

Plutonyl fluoride is an inorganic compound of plutonium, oxygen, and fluorine with the chemical formula PuO
2
F
2
. It was initially isolated by Alenchikova et al. in 1961.[1]

Synthesis

Plutonyl fluoride can be obtained by slowly hydrolysing PuF
6
.[2][3]

PuF
6
(g) + 2 H
2
O (g) → PuO
2
F
2
(s) + 4 HF (g)

Physical properties

Plutonyl fluoride is soluble in water; the solutions have a pink-to-rose color.[4][5]

Chemical properties

In hydrofluoric acid solution, PuO
2
F
2
forms a hydrate, PuO
2
F
2
 · H2O
, and a solid incorporating HF, PuO
2
F
2
 · HF · 4H2O
.[6]

References

  1. Morss, L. R.; Edelstein, Norman M.; Fuger, Jean (31 December 2007) (in en). The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements (3rd ed., Volumes 1-5). Springer Science & Business Media. p. 1101. ISBN 978-1-4020-3598-2. https://books.google.com/books?id=KyHyM0ObXrAC&dq=%22plutonyl+fluoride%22&pg=PA1101. Retrieved 30 September 2025. 
  2. Steindler, Martin J. (1963) (in en). Laboratory Investigations in Support of Fluid Bed Fluoride Volatility Processes: The properties of plutonium hexafluoride. Argonne National Laboratory. p. 25. https://books.google.com/books?id=sMIIAmRjVawC&dq=%22plutonyl+fluoride%22&pg=PA25. Retrieved 30 September 2025. 
  3. Gutmann, Viktor (2 December 2012) (in en). Halogen Chemistry. Elsevier. p. 360. ISBN 978-0-323-14847-4. https://books.google.com/books?id=q0j8Imd8yQsC&dq=%22plutonyl+fluoride%22&pg=PA360. Retrieved 30 September 2025. 
  4. (in en) Abstracts of Declassified Documents. U. S. Atomic Energy Commission Technical Information Division, Oak Ridge Directed Operations. 1947. p. 636. https://books.google.com/books?id=eHuAFDtzErgC&dq=%22plutonyl+fluoride%22&pg=PA636. Retrieved 30 September 2025. 
  5. Cook, Oscar (1948) (in en). The Electrodeposition of Plutonium. Atomic Energy Commission. p. 2. https://books.google.com/books?id=H_NHlYyuS2wC&dq=%22plutonyl+fluoride%22&pg=PA2. Retrieved 30 September 2025. 
  6. Clark, David L.; Hecker, Siegfried S.; Jarvinen, Gordon D.; Neu, Mary P. (2011). "Plutonium". The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements. doi:10.1007/978-94-007-0211-0_7. ISBN 978-94-007-0211-0. https://www.xylenepower.com/THE_CHEMISTRY_OF_THE_ACTINIDE_AND_TRANSA.pdf.