Chemistry:Testifenon

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Short description: Chemical compound
Testifenon
Testifenon.svg
Testifenon molecule ball.png
Clinical data
Other namesTestiphenon; Testiphenone; Chlorphenacyl dihydrotestosterone ester; Dihydrotestosterone 17β-(4-(bis(2-chloroethyl)amino)phenyl)acetate; LS-19378
Identifiers
CAS Number
PubChem CID
ChemSpider
UNII
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC31H43Cl2NO3
Molar mass548.59 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)

Testifenon, also known as testiphenon, testiphenone, chlorphenacyl dihydrotestosterone ester, or dihydrotestosterone 17β-(4-(bis(2-chloroethyl)amino)phenyl)acetate, is a synthetic anabolic–androgenic steroid (AAS) and a cytostatic antineoplastic agent (i.e., chemotherapeutic) that was never marketed.[1][2][3] It is an androgen ester – specifically, a chlorphenacyl nitrogen mustard ester of dihydrotestosterone (DHT) – and acts as a prodrug of these two components in the body.[1][2] The drug was developed in Russia as a tissue-selective cytostatic drug for the treatment of various cancers occurring in androgen receptor-expressing tissues that would have reduced side effects and toxicity relative to other chemotherapy drugs.[1][2]

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 "[The antineoplastic activity of testiphenon]" (in ru). Voprosy Onkologii 34 (11): 1363–1368. 1988. PMID 3201773. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 "Comparative pharmacokinetics of 3H-testiphenone and 3H-chlorophenacyl in peroral administration to mice.". Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal 29 (11): 737–739. November 1995. doi:10.1007/BF02331848. 
  3. "[Pharmacological aspects in the development of liposomal medicinal preparations for the internal injection of hydrophobic cytostatics]" (in ru). Vestnik Rossiiskoi Akademii Meditsinskikh Nauk (1): 42–45. 2002. PMID 11882971.