Astronomy:Baltisk

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Baltisk
Baltisk Crater Floor.JPG
Baltisk Crater Floor, as seen by HiRISE. Scale bar is 1000 meters long. Dark dunes are visible at the bottom of image on the left.
PlanetMars
Coordinates [ ⚑ ] : 42°42′S 54°42′W / 42.7°S 54.7°W / -42.7; -54.7
Diameter52 km

Baltisk is a crater in the Argyre quadrangle of Mars. It is located at 42.7° South and 54.7° West, is 52 km in diameter, and was named after a town in Russia.[1] Baltisk is located on the western edge of the Argyre impact basin.[2]

Impact craters generally have a rim with ejecta around them, in contrast volcanic craters usually do not have a rim or ejecta deposits. As craters get larger (greater than 10 km in diameter) they usually have a central peak.[3] The peak is caused by a rebound of the crater floor following the impact.[4]

See also

References

  1. "Baltisk". Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature. USGS Astrogeology Research Program.
  2. Moore, P. et al. 1990. The Atlas of the Solar System. Crescent Books. NY
  3. http://www.lpi.usra.edu/publications/slidesets/stones/
  4. Hugh H. Kieffer (1992). Mars. University of Arizona Press. ISBN 978-0-8165-1257-7. https://books.google.com/books?id=NoDvAAAAMAAJ. Retrieved 7 March 2011.