Chemistry:Doxpicomine

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Short description: Chemical compound
Doxpicomine
Doxpicomine Structure.svg
Clinical data
Routes of
administration
Oral
ATC code
  • none
Legal status
Legal status
  • In general: ℞ (Prescription only)
Identifiers
CAS Number
PubChem CID
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC12H18N2O2
Molar mass222.288 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
 ☒N☑Y (what is this?)  (verify)

Doxpicomine (Doxpicodin, Doxpizodine) is a mild opioid analgesic drug.[1] The drug acts as a mu-opioid receptor agonist.[2] It is of fairly low potency, with a 400 mg dose of doxpicomine approximately equivalent in pain-killing effect to 8 mg morphine or 100 mg pethidine.[3][4] It has been used as a lead compound to derive further analogues, although all compounds in this family are comparatively weak mu agonists.[5]

References

  1. Booher RN, "m-Dioxane-5-Methylamine Analgesics", US patent 3905987, issued 09/16/1975, assigned to Eli Lilly
  2. "Preclinical pharmacology of doxpicodin, a new analgesic". NIDA Research Monograph 34: 75–81. February 1981. PMID 6261137. 
  3. "Doxpicomine in postoperative pain". Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics 29 (6): 771–5. June 1981. doi:10.1038/clpt.1981.109. PMID 7014073. 
  4. "Further efficacy evaluation of doxpicomine for postoperative pain". Journal of Clinical Pharmacology 23 (1): 44–7. January 1983. doi:10.1002/j.1552-4604.1983.tb02703.x. PMID 6341416. 
  5. "[Benzomorphan analogs with doxpicomine partial structure: synthesis andpsychopharmacologic investigations of 5-aminomethyl- and 5-(alpha-aminobenzyl)- substituted 2,6-epoxy-3-benzoxocines]" (in German). Archiv der Pharmazie 326 (3): 171–80. March 1993. doi:10.1002/ardp.19933260311. PMID 8481096.