Chemistry:11β-Chloromethylestradiol

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Short description: Chemical compound
11β-Chloromethylestradiol
11β-Chloromethylestradiol.svg
Clinical data
Other names11β-CME2; CME; ORG-4333; 11β-(Chloromethyl)estra-1,3,5(10)-trien-3,17β-diol
Drug classEstrogen
Identifiers
CAS Number
PubChem CID
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEBI
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC19H25ClO2
Molar mass320.86 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)

11β-Chloromethylestradiol (11β-CME2; developmental code name ORG-4333) is a synthetic steroidal estrogen which was never marketed.[1][2][3][4][5][6] It has very high affinity for the estrogen receptor and dissociates from it relatively slowly.[1][2][4][5][7][8] It was originally thought that 11β-CME2 might be a covalent ligand of the estrogen receptors, but its binding was subsequently shown to be fully reversible.[3] The relative binding affinity of 11β-CME2 for the estrogen receptors ranges from 230 to 3,320% of that of estradiol depending on the study.[5][9][7][8][10][11] 11β-CME2 also has about 14% of the relative binding affinity of estradiol for sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG).[11] The compound has been developed as a radiolabel for the ERs.[3][4]

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Equilibrium binding analysis of estrogen agonists and antagonists: relation to the activation of the estrogen receptor". Pathologie-Biologie 39 (1): 59–69. January 1991. PMID 2011412. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 "11 beta-chloromethyl-[3H]estradiol-17 beta: a very high affinity, reversible ligand for the estrogen receptor". Journal of Steroid Biochemistry 28 (4): 361–370. October 1987. doi:10.1016/0022-4731(87)91052-1. PMID 3669657. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 "A comparison of 11 beta-chloromethylestradiol and tamoxifen aziridine as affinity labeling reagents for estrogen receptors". Steroids 51 (5–6): 499–518. 1988. doi:10.1016/0039-128x(88)90047-5. PMID 3242173. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 "The synthesis and study of some potential affinity labeling reagents for estrogen receptors". Steroids 38 (5): 537–555. November 1981. doi:10.1016/0039-128x(81)90053-2. PMID 7324085. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 "Biological activity and receptor binding of a strongly interacting estrogen in human breast cancer cells". Cancer Research 44 (6): 2302–2308. June 1984. PMID 6547074. https://cancerres.aacrjournals.org/content/44/6/2302.short. 
  6. "The E-SCREEN assay as a tool to identify estrogens: an update on estrogenic environmental pollutants". Environmental Health Perspectives 103 (Suppl 7): 113–122. October 1995. doi:10.1289/ehp.95103s7113. PMID 8593856. 
  7. 7.0 7.1 "Reversible, positive cooperative interaction of 11 beta-chloromethyl-[3H]estradiol-17 beta with the calf uterine estrogen receptor". Journal of Steroid Biochemistry 33 (5): 859–865. November 1989. doi:10.1016/0022-4731(89)90233-1. PMID 2601330. 
  8. 8.0 8.1 "Interactions of exogenous endocrine active substances with nuclear receptors". Pure and Applied Chemistry 75 (11–12): 1797–1817. 2003. doi:10.1351/pac200375111797. ISSN 1365-3075. 
  9. "Novel structural templates for estrogen-receptor ligands and prospects for combinatorial synthesis of estrogens". Chemistry & Biology 6 (4): 205–219. April 1999. doi:10.1016/S1074-5521(99)80037-4. PMID 10099132. 
  10. "CoMSIA and docking study of rhenium based estrogen receptor ligand analogs". Steroids 72 (3): 247–260. March 2007. doi:10.1016/j.steroids.2006.11.011. PMID 17280694. 
  11. 11.0 11.1 "Synthesis, structure and biological properties of Z-17alpha-(2-iodovinyl)-11beta-chloromethyl estradiol-17beta (Z-CMIV), a high affinity ligand for the characterization of estrogen receptor-positive tumors". The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 59 (1): 103–117. September 1996. doi:10.1016/s0960-0760(96)00007-6. PMID 9009243.