Chemistry:4-Iodopropofol

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Short description: Chemical compound
4-Iodopropofol
4-iodopropofol.png
Identifiers
CAS Number
PubChem CID
ChemSpider
ChEMBL
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC12H17IO
Molar mass304.171 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
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4-Iodopropofol is a drug derived from the commonly used sedative anaesthetic agent, propofol. 4-Iodopropofol has similar effects to propofol on isolated receptors, acting primarily as a GABAA positive modulator and sodium channel blocker,[1][2][3][4] but when given to animals it has only anxiolytic and anticonvulsant effects, lacking the strong sedative-hypnotic profile of propofol.[5]

References

  1. "Propofol analogues. Synthesis, relationships between structure and affinity at GABAA receptor in rat brain, and differential electrophysiological profile at recombinant human GABAA receptors". Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 41 (11): 1846–54. May 1998. doi:10.1021/jm970681h. PMID 9599235. 
  2. "Anesthetic properties of 4-iodopropofol: implications for mechanisms of anesthesia". Anesthesiology 94 (6): 1050–7. June 2001. doi:10.1097/00000542-200106000-00020. PMID 11465597. 
  3. "4D-QSAR analysis of a set of propofol analogues: mapping binding sites for an anesthetic phenol on the GABA(A) receptor". Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 45 (15): 3210–21. July 2002. doi:10.1021/jm010461a. PMID 12109905. 
  4. "High-affinity blockade of voltage-operated skeletal muscle and neuronal sodium channels by halogenated propofol analogues". British Journal of Pharmacology 155 (2): 265–75. September 2008. doi:10.1038/bjp.2008.255. PMID 18574460. 
  5. "Characterization of the electrophysiological and pharmacological effects of 4-iodo-2,6-diisopropylphenol, a propofol analogue devoid of sedative-anaesthetic properties". British Journal of Pharmacology 126 (6): 1444–54. March 1999. doi:10.1038/sj.bjp.0702449. PMID 10217539.