Chemistry:Thiobutabarbital

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Short description: Chemical compound
Thiobutabarbital
(RS)-Thiobutabarbital Structural Formula V1.svg
Clinical data
Other namesThiobutabarbital, Inactin, Brevinarcon, 5-sec-Butyl-5-ethyl-2-thiobarbituric acid
ATC code
  • none
Identifiers
CAS Number
PubChem CID
ChemSpider
UNII
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC10H16N2O2S
Molar mass228.31 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
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Thiobutabarbital (Inactin, Brevinarcon) is a short-acting barbiturate derivative invented in the 1950s. It has sedative, anticonvulsant and hypnotic effects, and is still used in veterinary medicine for induction in surgical anaesthesia.[1]

Stereochemistry

Thiobutabarbital contains a stereocenter and consists of two enantiomers. This is a racemate, i.e. a 1: 1 mixture of ( R ) - and the ( S ) - form:[2]

Enantiomers of Thiobutabarbital
(R)-Thiobutabarbital Structural Formula V1.svg
(R)-Form
(S)-Thiobutabarbital Structural Formula V1.svg
(S)-Form

References

  1. "Kidney function in mice: thiobutabarbital versus alpha-chloralose anesthesia". Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology 370 (4): 320–3. October 2004. doi:10.1007/s00210-004-0982-x. PMID 15549274. 
  2. Entry on Thiobutabarbital. at: Römpp Online. Georg Thieme Verlag, retrieved 15. Juni 2014.