Biology:LPAR2
From HandWiki
Short description: Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Generic protein structure example |
Lysophosphatidic acid receptor 2 also known as LPA2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the LPAR2 gene.[1][2][3] LPA2 is a G protein-coupled receptor that binds the lipid signaling molecule lysophosphatidic acid (LPA).[4]
Function
This gene encodes a member of family I of the G protein-coupled receptors, as well as the EDG family of proteins. This protein functions as a lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) receptor and contributes to Ca2+ mobilization, a critical cellular response to LPA in cells, through association with Gi and Gq proteins.[1]
Interactions
LPAR2 has been shown to interact with TRIP6.[5]
Evolution
Paralogues[6][7]
See also
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Entrez Gene: LPAR2 Lysophosphatidic acid receptor 2". https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=9170.
- ↑ "Characterization of a novel subtype of human G protein-coupled receptor for lysophosphatidic acid". J. Biol. Chem. 273 (14): 7906–10. April 1998. doi:10.1074/jbc.273.14.7906. PMID 9525886.
- ↑ "Recombinant human G protein-coupled lysophosphatidic acid receptors mediate intracellular calcium mobilization". Mol. Pharmacol. 54 (5): 881–8. November 1998. doi:10.1124/mol.54.5.881. PMID 9804623.
- ↑ "LPA Receptors: Subtypes and Biological Actions". Annual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology 50 (1): 157–186. January 2010. doi:10.1146/annurev.pharmtox.010909.105753. PMID 20055701.
- ↑ Xu, Jun; Lai Yun-Ju; Lin Weei-Chin; Lin Fang-Tsyr (March 2004). "TRIP6 enhances lysophosphatidic acid-induced cell migration by interacting with the lysophosphatidic acid 2 receptor". J. Biol. Chem. (United States) 279 (11): 10459–68. doi:10.1074/jbc.M311891200. ISSN 0021-9258. PMID 14688263.
- ↑ "GeneCards®: The Human Gene Database". https://www.genecards.org/cgi-bin/carddisp.pl?gene=LPAR2&keywords=LPAR2#paralogs.
- ↑ "Ensembl Genome Browser". https://useast.ensembl.org/Homo_sapiens/Gene/Compara_Paralog?db=core;g=ENSG00000064547;r=19:19623655-19628930.
Further reading
- Spiegel S (2000). "Sphingosine 1-phosphate: a ligand for the EDG-1 family of G-protein-coupled receptors.". Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 905 (1): 54–60. doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2000.tb06537.x. PMID 10818441. Bibcode: 2000NYASA.905...54S.
- "Lysophosphatidic acid receptors.". Mol. Pharmacol. 58 (6): 1188–96. 2001. doi:10.1124/mol.58.6.1188. PMID 11093753.
- "Distinctive expression and functions of the type 4 endothelial differentiation gene-encoded G protein-coupled receptor for lysophosphatidic acid in ovarian cancer.". Cancer Res. 59 (20): 5370–5. 1999. PMID 10537322.
- "Genomic characterization of the lysophosphatidic acid receptor gene, lp(A2)/Edg4, and identification of a frameshift mutation in a previously characterized cDNA.". Genomics 64 (2): 155–69. 2000. doi:10.1006/geno.2000.6122. PMID 10729222.
- "Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) receptors of the EDG family are differentially activated by LPA species. Structure-activity relationship of cloned LPA receptors.". FEBS Lett. 478 (1–2): 159–65. 2000. doi:10.1016/S0014-5793(00)01827-5. PMID 10922489.
- "Lysophosphatidic acid-induced Ca2+ mobilization requires intracellular sphingosine 1-phosphate production. Potential involvement of endogenous EDG-4 receptors.". J. Biol. Chem. 275 (49): 38532–9. 2001. doi:10.1074/jbc.M006631200. PMID 10954727.
- "Altered expression and functional profile of lysophosphatidic acid receptors in mitogen-activated human blood T lymphocytes.". FASEB J. 14 (15): 2387–9. 2001. doi:10.1096/fj.00-0492fje. PMID 11024010.
- "Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) receptors are activated differentially by biological fluids: possible role of LPA-binding proteins in activation of LPA receptors.". FEBS Lett. 523 (1–3): 187–92. 2002. doi:10.1016/S0014-5793(02)02976-9. PMID 12123830.
- "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences.". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. 2003. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMID 12477932. Bibcode: 2002PNAS...9916899M.
- "Expression of lysophosphatidic acid receptors and vascular endothelial growth factor mediating lysophosphatidic acid in the development of human ovarian cancer.". Cancer Lett. 192 (2): 161–9. 2003. doi:10.1016/S0304-3835(02)00713-9. PMID 12668280.
- "Dual mechanisms for lysophosphatidic acid stimulation of human ovarian carcinoma cells.". J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 95 (10): 733–40. 2003. doi:10.1093/jnci/95.10.733. PMID 12759391.
- "TRIP6 enhances lysophosphatidic acid-induced cell migration by interacting with the lysophosphatidic acid 2 receptor.". J. Biol. Chem. 279 (11): 10459–68. 2004. doi:10.1074/jbc.M311891200. PMID 14688263.
- "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs.". Nat. Genet. 36 (1): 40–5. 2004. doi:10.1038/ng1285. PMID 14702039.
- "The DNA sequence and biology of human chromosome 19.". Nature 428 (6982): 529–35. 2004. doi:10.1038/nature02399. PMID 15057824. Bibcode: 2004Natur.428..529G.
- "NHERF2 specifically interacts with LPA2 receptor and defines the specificity and efficiency of receptor-mediated phospholipase C-beta3 activation.". Mol. Cell. Biol. 24 (11): 5069–79. 2004. doi:10.1128/MCB.24.11.5069-5079.2004. PMID 15143197.
- "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. 2004. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMID 15489334.
External links
- "Lysophospholipid Receptors: LPA2". IUPHAR Database of Receptors and Ion Channels. International Union of Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. http://www.iuphar-db.org/GPCR/ReceptorDisplayForward?receptorID=2991.
- Lysophospholipid+receptors at the US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LPAR2.
Read more |