Biology:Protein wntless homolog
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Short description: Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Generic protein structure example |
Protein wntless homolog, commonly known as Wntless, is encoded in humans by the WLS gene .[1] Wntless is a receptor for Wnt proteins in Wnt-secreting cells.[2]
Wntless was shown to be a cargo for the retromer complex.[2] It has been found essential for hair follicle induction.[3]
A homozygous missense mutation in the WLS gene was identified in Zaki syndrome.[4]
References
- ↑ "WLS - Protein wntless homolog - Homo sapiens (Human) - WLS gene & protein" (in en). https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5T9L3.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Retromer retrieves wntless". Developmental Cell 14 (1): 4–6. January 2008. doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2007.12.014. PMID 18194646.
- ↑ "Epidermal Wnt controls hair follicle induction by orchestrating dynamic signaling crosstalk between the epidermis and dermis". The Journal of Investigative Dermatology 133 (4): 890–8. April 2013. doi:10.1038/jid.2012.407. PMID 23190887.
- ↑ Chai, Guoliang; Szenker-Ravi, Emmanuelle; Chung, Changuk; Li, Zhen; Wang, Lu; Khatoo, Muznah; Marshall, Trevor; Jiang, Nan et al. (2021-09-29). "A Human Pleiotropic Multiorgan Condition Caused by Deficient Wnt Secretion" (in en). New England Journal of Medicine 385 (14): 1292–1301. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2033911. PMID 34587386.
Further reading
- "Wntless, a conserved membrane protein dedicated to the secretion of Wnt proteins from signaling cells". Cell 125 (3): 509–22. May 2006. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.02.049. PMID 16678095.
- "Signal sequence and keyword trap in silico for selection of full-length human cDNAs encoding secretion or membrane proteins from oligo-capped cDNA libraries". DNA Research 12 (2): 117–26. 2007. doi:10.1093/dnares/12.2.117. PMID 16303743.
- "The secreted protein discovery initiative (SPDI), a large-scale effort to identify novel human secreted and transmembrane proteins: a bioinformatics assessment". Genome Research 13 (10): 2265–70. October 2003. doi:10.1101/gr.1293003. PMID 12975309.
- "Large-scale identification and characterization of human genes that activate NF-kappaB and MAPK signaling pathways". Oncogene 22 (21): 3307–18. May 2003. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1206406. PMID 12761501.
See also
- GPR177+receptor,+human at the US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein wntless homolog.
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