Biology:VN1R1

From HandWiki
Short description: Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens


A representation of the 3D structure of the protein myoglobin showing turquoise α-helices.
Generic protein structure example

Vomeronasal type-1 receptor 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the VN1R1 gene.[1][2]

Function

Pheromones are chemical signals that elicit specific behavioral responses and physiologic alterations in recipients of the same species. The protein encoded by this gene is similar to pheromone receptors and is primarily localized to the olfactory mucosa. An alternate splice variant of this gene is thought to exist, but its full length nature has not been determined.[2]

Ligands

References

  1. "A putative pheromone receptor gene expressed in human olfactory mucosa". Nature Genetics 26 (1): 18–9. September 2000. doi:10.1038/79124. PMID 10973240. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Entrez Gene: VN1R1 vomeronasal 1 receptor 1". https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=57191. 
  3. Shirokova E, Raguse JD, Meyerhof W, Krautwurst D. The human vomeronasal type-1 receptor family--detection of volatiles and cAMP signaling in HeLa/Olf cells. FASEB J. 2008 May;22(5):1416-25. doi:10.1096/fj.07-9233com PMID 18096815
  4. "The smelling of Hedione results in sex-differentiated human brain activity". NeuroImage 113: 365–73. June 2015. doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2015.03.029. PMID 25797832. 
  5. "The Smelling Principle of Vetiver Oil, Unveiled by Chemical Synthesis". Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 60 (11): 5666–5672. Feb 2021. doi:10.1002/anie.202014609. PMID 33315304.  (reference 30)

Further reading

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.