Chemistry:C30-NBOMe

From HandWiki

C30-NBOMe, or 30C-NBOMe, also known as N-(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzyl)-4-chloro-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine or as 25C-NB345OMe, is a serotonin receptor modulator of the phenethylamine, 2C, and 25-NB (NBOMe) families.[1][2][3] It is an analogue of 25C-NBOMe with three methoxy groups on the benzyl ring, located at the 3, 4, and 5 positions.[1][2][3][4] The drug was encountered as a novel designer drug in Sweden in 2013.[4][1] However, C30-NBOMe showed greater than or equal to 1,000-fold lower potency as a serotonin 5-HT2A receptor agonist in vitro compared to conventional 25-NB drugs like 25I-NBOMe and 25B-NBOMe (EC50 = 1,251 nM vs. 0.40–1.2 nM, respectively).[3] Its affinity for the serotonin 5-HT2A receptor was similarly low (Ki = 515 nM, versus 0.82 nM for 25C-NBOMe).[5] The chemical identification of C30-NBOMe has been studied and described.[2][6][7]

See also

  • 25-NB (psychedelics)

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 "New Psychoactive Substances: Major Groups, Laboratory Testing Challenges, Public Health Concerns, and Community-Based Solutions". Journal of Chemistry 2023: 1–36. 2 February 2023. doi:10.1155/2023/5852315. ISSN 2090-9071. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 "Analytical Profile of 30C-NBOMe", Forensic Drug Review (Cayman Chemical Company), 13 November 2015, https://isomerdesign.com/bitnest/fdr/30C-NBOMe.pdf, "30C-NBOMe is a N-alkylated analogue of the phenethylamine 2C-C, a known hallucinogen that stimulates monoamine receptor activity and inhibits the reuptake of serotonin (IC50 = 31uM) and norepinephrine (IC50 = 63uM) in rat brain synaptosomes.1,2 30C-NBOMe exhibits a 3,4,5 tri-methoxy benzyl group bridged by the nitrogen to the 2C-C core. The aryl benzyl moiety has been shown to increase affinity and selectivity for the 5-HT2A receptor in the non-chlorinated 2C-H phenethylamine series3 . Moreover, the 3,4,5 tri-methoxy benzyl group resembles the hallucinogenic alkaloid mescaline, less one carbon in the alkyl chain. The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound are not known." 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 "In vitro characterization of new psychoactive substances at the μ-opioid, CB1, 5HT1A, and 5-HT2A receptors-On-target receptor potency and efficacy, and off-target effects". Forensic Science International 317. December 2020. doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2020.110553. PMID 33160102. "The three compounds of the NBOMe series with the lowest potency were 25I-NBOMe, 25T4-NBOMe and C30- NBOMe. 25I-NBOMe and 25T4-NBOMe presented EC50-values one order of magnitude lower than LSD (Table 3B) while the EC50 of C30-NBOMe was orders of magnitude higher (1251 nM, 95 % CI 653–2581 nM).". 
  4. 4.0 4.1 https://isomerdesign.com/bitnest/external/EMCDDA/New-Drugs-In-Europe-2013
  5. "Structure-Activity Relationship and Evaluation of Phenethylamine and Tryptamine Derivatives for Affinity towards 5-Hydroxytryptamine Type 2A Receptor". Biomolecules & Therapeutics 31 (2): 176–182. March 2023. doi:10.4062/biomolther.2022.096. PMID 36224112. 
  6. "Identification of 4-substituted 2-(4-x-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-N-[(2-methoxyphenyl)methyl]ethanamine (25X-NBOMe) and analogues by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry analysis of heptafluorobutyric anhydride (HFBA) derivatives". Australian Journal of Forensic Sciences 48 (1): 59–73. 2 January 2016. doi:10.1080/00450618.2015.1026274. ISSN 0045-0618. 
  7. "Development and validation of a color spot test method for the presumptive detection of 25-NBOMe compounds". Drug Testing and Analysis 13 (5): 929–943. May 2021. doi:10.1002/dta.2905. PMID 32744773.