Biology:HOXA11

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Short description: Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens


A representation of the 3D structure of the protein myoglobin showing turquoise α-helices.
Generic protein structure example

Homeobox protein Hox-A11 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HOXA11 gene.[1][2][3]

Function

In vertebrates, the genes encoding the class of transcription factors called homeobox genes are found in clusters named A, B, C, and D on four separate chromosomes. Expression of these proteins is spatially and temporally regulated during embryonic development. This gene is part of the A cluster on chromosome 7 and encodes a DNA-binding transcription factor which may regulate gene expression, morphogenesis, and differentiation. This gene is involved in the regulation of uterine development and is required for female fertility. Mutations in this gene can cause radioulnar synostosis with amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia.[3]

See also

References

  1. "Nomenclature for human homeobox genes". Genomics 7 (3): 460. Jul 1990. doi:10.1016/0888-7543(90)90186-X. PMID 1973146. 
  2. "Vertebrate homeobox gene nomenclature". Cell 71 (4): 551–3. Nov 1992. doi:10.1016/0092-8674(92)90588-4. PMID 1358459. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 "Entrez Gene: HOXA11 homeobox A11". https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=3207. 

Further reading

External links

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.