Biology:SOX11

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Short description: Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens


A representation of the 3D structure of the protein myoglobin showing turquoise α-helices.
Generic protein structure example

Transcription factor SOX-11 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SOX11 gene.[1][2][3]

Function

This intronless gene encodes a member of the group C SOX (SRY-related HMG-box) transcription factor family involved in the regulation of embryonic development and in the determination of the cell fate. The encoded protein may act as a transcriptional regulator after forming a protein complex with other proteins. The protein may function in the developing nervous system and play a role in tumorigenesis and adult neurogenesis.[3][4] Tuj1 and Tead2 are suggested as direct target of Sox11.[5][6][7]

Clinical aspect

Lymphocyte staining for SOX11 immunohistochemistry indicates mantle cell lymphoma (cyclin D1 positive and negative) rather than other mature lymphoid neoplasms or normal lymphocytes.[8]

Mutations in SOX11 are associated with Coffin–Siris syndrome[9] and mantle cell lymphoma.[10]

See also

  • SOX genes

References

  1. "The human SOX11 gene: cloning, chromosomal assignment and tissue expression". Genomics 29 (2): 541–5. Sep 1995. doi:10.1006/geno.1995.9970. PMID 8666406. 
  2. "Identification of novel domains within Sox-2 and Sox-11 involved in autoinhibition of DNA binding and partnership specificity". The Journal of Biological Chemistry 278 (20): 17901–11. May 2003. doi:10.1074/jbc.M212211200. PMID 12637543. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 "Entrez Gene: SOX11 SRY (sex determining region Y)-box 11". https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=6664. 
  4. "Expression of Sox11 in adult neurogenic niches suggests a stage-specific role in adult neurogenesis". The European Journal of Neuroscience 29 (11): 2103–14. Jun 2009. doi:10.1111/j.1460-9568.2009.06768.x. PMID 19490090. 
  5. "The establishment of neuronal properties is controlled by Sox4 and Sox11". Genes & Development 20 (24): 3475–86. Dec 2006. doi:10.1101/gad.403406. PMID 17182872. 
  6. "Organogenesis relies on SoxC transcription factors for the survival of neural and mesenchymal progenitors". Nature Communications 1 (1): 9. Apr 2010. doi:10.1038/ncomms1008. PMID 20596238. Bibcode2010NatCo...1....9B. 
  7. "Sox11 is expressed in early progenitor human multipotent stromal cells and decreases with extensive expansion of the cells". Tissue Engineering. Part A 16 (11): 3385–94. Nov 2010. doi:10.1089/ten.tea.2010.0085. PMID 20626275. 
  8. Anna Dusenbery, M.D., Mark R. Wick, M.D.. "Stains & CD markers - SOX11". https://www.pathologyoutlines.com/topic/stainssox11.html.  Topic Completed: 1 January 2018. Minor changes: 12 August 2021
  9. "De novo SOX11 mutations cause Coffin-Siris syndrome". Nature Communications 5: 4011. 2014. doi:10.1038/ncomms5011. PMID 24886874. Bibcode2014NatCo...5.4011T. 
  10. Vose, Julie M. (August 2017). "Mantle cell lymphoma: 2017 update on diagnosis, risk-stratification, and clinical management". American Journal of Hematology 92 (8): 806–813. doi:10.1002/ajh.24797. ISSN 1096-8652. PMID 28699667. 

Further reading

External links

  • Overview of all the structural information available in the PDB for UniProt: P35716 (Human Transcription factor SOX-11) at the PDBe-KB.