Biology:RFX2
Generic protein structure example |
DNA-binding protein RFX2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RFX2 gene.[1][2]
This gene is a member of the regulatory factor X gene family, which encodes transcription factors that contain a highly-conserved winged helix DNA binding domain. The protein encoded by this gene is structurally related to regulatory factors X1, X3, X4, and X5. It is a transcriptional activator that can bind DNA as a monomer or as a heterodimer with other RFX family members. This protein can bind to cis elements in the promoter of the IL-5 receptor alpha gene. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene, and both variants utilize alternative polyadenylation sites.[2]
References
- ↑ "The genes for MHC class II regulatory factors RFX1 and RFX2 are located on the short arm of chromosome 19". Genomics 13 (4): 1307–10. Sep 1992. doi:10.1016/0888-7543(92)90052-T. PMID 1505960.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Entrez Gene: RFX2 regulatory factor X, 2 (influences HLA class II expression)". https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=5990.
Further reading
- "RFX1, a transactivator of hepatitis B virus enhancer I, belongs to a novel family of homodimeric and heterodimeric DNA-binding proteins.". Mol. Cell. Biol. 14 (2): 1230–44. 1994. doi:10.1128/MCB.14.2.1230. PMID 8289803.
- "Locations of human and mouse genes encoding the RFX1 and RFX2 transcription factor proteins.". Genomics 35 (1): 227–30. 1996. doi:10.1006/geno.1996.0343. PMID 8661125. https://zenodo.org/record/1229693.
- "Generation and analysis of 280,000 human expressed sequence tags.". Genome Res. 6 (9): 807–28. 1997. doi:10.1101/gr.6.9.807. PMID 8889549.
- "Dimeric RFX proteins contribute to the activity and lineage specificity of the interleukin-5 receptor alpha promoter through activation and repression domains.". Mol. Cell. Biol. 19 (6): 3940–50. 1999. doi:10.1128/MCB.19.6.3940. PMID 10330134.
- "Human regulatory factor X 4 (RFX4) is a testis-specific dimeric DNA-binding protein that cooperates with other human RFX members.". J. Biol. Chem. 277 (1): 836–42. 2002. doi:10.1074/jbc.M108638200. PMID 11682486.
- "The RFX family interacts at the collagen (COL1A2) start site and represses transcription.". J. Biol. Chem. 277 (28): 24926–37. 2002. doi:10.1074/jbc.M111712200. PMID 11986307.
- "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences.". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. 2003. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMID 12477932. Bibcode: 2002PNAS...9916899M.
- "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs.". Nat. Genet. 36 (1): 40–5. 2004. doi:10.1038/ng1285. PMID 14702039.
- "Involvement of RFX proteins in transcriptional activation from a Ras-responsive enhancer element.". Arch. Dermatol. Res. 295 (11): 482–9. 2004. doi:10.1007/s00403-004-0456-5. PMID 15024578.
- "RFX2 is a potential transcriptional regulatory factor for histone H1t and other genes expressed during the meiotic phase of spermatogenesis.". Biol. Reprod. 71 (5): 1551–9. 2005. doi:10.1095/biolreprod.104.032268. PMID 15229132.
- "Towards a proteome-scale map of the human protein-protein interaction network.". Nature 437 (7062): 1173–8. 2005. doi:10.1038/nature04209. PMID 16189514. Bibcode: 2005Natur.437.1173R.
External links
- RFX2+protein,+human at the US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RFX2.
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